噪声与振动控制
譟聲與振動控製
조성여진동공제
NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL
2014年
2期
41-45
,共5页
罗瑜%王社良%李志军%樊禹江
囉瑜%王社良%李誌軍%樊禹江
라유%왕사량%리지군%번우강
振动与波%复合趋近律%变结构控制%抖振效应%补偿器%建筑结构
振動與波%複閤趨近律%變結構控製%抖振效應%補償器%建築結構
진동여파%복합추근률%변결구공제%두진효응%보상기%건축결구
vibration and wave%hybrid reaching law%variable structure control%chattering effect%compensator%building structure
基于地震激励下固定阶次补偿器对线性结构的控制研究,提出一种利用复合趋近律的新型变结构主动控制算法。相对于传统变结构控制算法,该方法能够通过使用二次线性最优控制理论,均衡控制力和控制效果;并为有限输出反馈控制器在控制系统中的实际应用提供系统的设计方法。该方法能确保系统的稳定,保证抖振效应足够小。最后,对一个主动支撑系统的多自由度剪切型建筑模型进行数值模拟,验证先前的假设并证明这种新型控制方法的有效性。
基于地震激勵下固定階次補償器對線性結構的控製研究,提齣一種利用複閤趨近律的新型變結構主動控製算法。相對于傳統變結構控製算法,該方法能夠通過使用二次線性最優控製理論,均衡控製力和控製效果;併為有限輸齣反饋控製器在控製繫統中的實際應用提供繫統的設計方法。該方法能確保繫統的穩定,保證抖振效應足夠小。最後,對一箇主動支撐繫統的多自由度剪切型建築模型進行數值模擬,驗證先前的假設併證明這種新型控製方法的有效性。
기우지진격려하고정계차보상기대선성결구적공제연구,제출일충이용복합추근률적신형변결구주동공제산법。상대우전통변결구공제산법,해방법능구통과사용이차선성최우공제이론,균형공제력화공제효과;병위유한수출반궤공제기재공제계통중적실제응용제공계통적설계방법。해방법능학보계통적은정,보증두진효응족구소。최후,대일개주동지탱계통적다자유도전절형건축모형진행수치모의,험증선전적가설병증명저충신형공제방법적유효성。
A new active control algorithm based on the hybrid reaching law is proposed for the vibration control of linear structures with fixed-order compensators under seismic excitation. The main advantages of this method in comparison with the traditional variable structure control are as follows: (i) it can make a balance between control efforts and some special response quantities of the structure through the use of linear quadratic optimal control theory; (ii) it can provide a systematic approach for design of finite output feedback controllers to facilitate practical implementations of control systems; and (iii) the excessive chattering effect can be avoided by introducing the new method. Finally, numerical simulation for a multi-DOF shear-type building model containing an active brace system is given. The simulation results show that the new control algorithm is quite effective.