CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查分析门诊失眠症患者影响睡眠与觉醒的相关因素。方法采用调查问卷表，对以失眠为主诉的初诊病人经确诊为失眠症，按姓名、年龄、职业、失眠病程、服用药物、上床时间、主要不适症状、对学习工作和社会活动功能影响等项目作临床调查问卷项目填写，对数据作统计学分析。结果女性失眠症患者明显高于男性，占63.98%；中壮年失眠症患者比例最高；失眠症患者记忆力减退者占80.71%、影响学习工作社会活动功能者占81.82%，服用镇静安眠等类药物对记忆力减退和学习工作社会活动功能均有明显影响；晚睡对白昼学习工作和社会活动功能影响有明显相关性。结论以天人相应理论指导临床失眠症患者的防治、康复有其重要意义。
목적：조사분석문진실면증환자영향수면여각성적상관인소。방법채용조사문권표，대이실면위주소적초진병인경학진위실면증，안성명、년령、직업、실면병정、복용약물、상상시간、주요불괄증상、대학습공작화사회활동공능영향등항목작림상조사문권항목전사，대수거작통계학분석。결과녀성실면증환자명현고우남성，점63.98%；중장년실면증환자비례최고；실면증환자기억력감퇴자점80.71%、영향학습공작사회활동공능자점81.82%，복용진정안면등류약물대기억력감퇴화학습공작사회활동공능균유명현영향；만수대백주학습공작화사회활동공능영향유명현상관성。결론이천인상응이론지도림상실면증환자적방치、강복유기중요의의。
Objective To investigate and analyze on related factors of insomniac’s sleep and awakening.Methods Questionnaire filled out by patients diagnosed after first visit to hospital, which includes name, age, profession, medical history, medication, time to bed, symptoms, effects on patients’ study, working and social activities and so on as well as statistic study afterwards.ResultsFemale insomniac are prevailingly more than male ones with 63.98%. The percentage of middle-age insomniac is rather high. Insomniac with memory impairment account for 80.71%, and 81.82% of patients’ study, working and social activities are affected. The Hypnagogue has great influence on memory impairment and social activities, which accounts for 86.72%and 87.77%. Late sleep are clearly related to study and working in the daytime and social activities.Conclusion Theory of Correspondence between man and Universe plays an important role in guiding prevention and cure of insomnia.