国际医学放射学杂志
國際醫學放射學雜誌
국제의학방사학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RADIOLOGY
2014年
3期
268-271
,共4页
强直性脊柱炎%骨质疏松症%双能X线吸收测定法%定量CT%定量超声测定法%磁共振成像
彊直性脊柱炎%骨質疏鬆癥%雙能X線吸收測定法%定量CT%定量超聲測定法%磁共振成像
강직성척주염%골질소송증%쌍능X선흡수측정법%정량CT%정량초성측정법%자공진성상
Ankylosing spondylitis%Osteoporosis%Dual X-ray absorptiometry%Quantitative computed tomography%Quantitative ultrasound%Magnetic resonance imaging
强直性脊柱炎(AS)是一种以继发性骨质疏松症(OP)、韧带骨赘形成与骨性强直为特征的炎性关节病。 OP可致腰椎及股骨颈骨折,早期诊断对防治AS引起的OP具有非常重要的意义,如何选择合适的检查方法成为临床医生关注的重点。就双能X线吸收测定法(DAX)、定量CT (QCT)、定量超声测定法(QUS)、MRI等各种诊断OP的影像检查方法的最新进展予以综述。
彊直性脊柱炎(AS)是一種以繼髮性骨質疏鬆癥(OP)、韌帶骨贅形成與骨性彊直為特徵的炎性關節病。 OP可緻腰椎及股骨頸骨摺,早期診斷對防治AS引起的OP具有非常重要的意義,如何選擇閤適的檢查方法成為臨床醫生關註的重點。就雙能X線吸收測定法(DAX)、定量CT (QCT)、定量超聲測定法(QUS)、MRI等各種診斷OP的影像檢查方法的最新進展予以綜述。
강직성척주염(AS)시일충이계발성골질소송증(OP)、인대골췌형성여골성강직위특정적염성관절병。 OP가치요추급고골경골절,조기진단대방치AS인기적OP구유비상중요적의의,여하선택합괄적검사방법성위림상의생관주적중점。취쌍능X선흡수측정법(DAX)、정량CT (QCT)、정량초성측정법(QUS)、MRI등각충진단OP적영상검사방법적최신진전여이종술。
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a kind of inflammatory arthritis characterized by secondary osteoporosis (OP), ligament osteophyte formation and osseous stiffness. The AS could case fracture at lumbar spine and femoral neck. Early diagnosis is essential in prevention and control OP in patients with AS. The choice of a proper exam is highly interested by clinicians. In this article we reviewed the recent advances of different imaging methods used for OP diagnosis such as dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), quantitative computed tomography (QCT), quantitative ultrasound (QUS), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).