大理学院学报
大理學院學報
대이학원학보
JOURNAL OF DALI COLLEGE
2014年
4期
54-55,56
,共3页
检验报告单%带菌情况%菌种类型
檢驗報告單%帶菌情況%菌種類型
검험보고단%대균정황%균충류형
laboratory sheets%bacterial contamination%species
目的：研究检验报告单的带菌情况，并行菌属及菌种类型分析。方法：在检验报告单上直接取样增菌接种于血琼脂平板和麦康凯平板培养，用形态学检验及生化反应鉴定到种。结果：1000份检验报告单，血琼脂平板共生长细菌719株，其中葡萄球菌属518株占72.04%，肠道杆菌175株占24.34%，枯草杆菌26株占3.62%。麦康凯平板共生长细菌369株，其中葡萄球菌属299株占81.03%，肠道杆菌70株占18.97%。结论：检验报告单主要带菌为葡萄球菌和肠道杆菌，其中葡萄球菌以表皮葡萄球菌和金黄色葡萄球菌为主，肠道杆菌以耶氏菌和志贺氏菌为主。
目的：研究檢驗報告單的帶菌情況，併行菌屬及菌種類型分析。方法：在檢驗報告單上直接取樣增菌接種于血瓊脂平闆和麥康凱平闆培養，用形態學檢驗及生化反應鑒定到種。結果：1000份檢驗報告單，血瓊脂平闆共生長細菌719株，其中葡萄毬菌屬518株佔72.04%，腸道桿菌175株佔24.34%，枯草桿菌26株佔3.62%。麥康凱平闆共生長細菌369株，其中葡萄毬菌屬299株佔81.03%，腸道桿菌70株佔18.97%。結論：檢驗報告單主要帶菌為葡萄毬菌和腸道桿菌，其中葡萄毬菌以錶皮葡萄毬菌和金黃色葡萄毬菌為主，腸道桿菌以耶氏菌和誌賀氏菌為主。
목적：연구검험보고단적대균정황，병행균속급균충류형분석。방법：재검험보고단상직접취양증균접충우혈경지평판화맥강개평판배양，용형태학검험급생화반응감정도충。결과：1000빈검험보고단，혈경지평판공생장세균719주，기중포도구균속518주점72.04%，장도간균175주점24.34%，고초간균26주점3.62%。맥강개평판공생장세균369주，기중포도구균속299주점81.03%，장도간균70주점18.97%。결론：검험보고단주요대균위포도구균화장도간균，기중포도구균이표피포도구균화금황색포도구균위주，장도간균이야씨균화지하씨균위주。
Objective:To investigate the species of bacterial contamination of laboratory sheets. Methods:laboratory sheets were direct sampled and enrichment culture then inoculating blood Columbia agar plates and MacConkey Agar plates. Isolated bacteria were identified by morphology,Gram stain and biochemical test. Results:From 1 000 laboratory sheets,after inoculate,there were 719 bacteria growing in blood agar platein. The differential strains grew on blood Columbia agar plates and their infection rates were:Staphylococcus,518 strains,infection rates was 72.04%;Enteric bacilli,175 strains,infection rates was 24. 34%;Bacillus subtilis,26 strains,infection rates was 3.62%. The differential strains grew on MacConkey Agar plates and their infection rates were :Staphylococcus,229 strains,infection rates was 81.03%;Enteric bacilli,70 strains,infection rates was 18.97%. Conclusion:In the inspection report,the main bacteria are mainly including Staphylococcus and Enterobacteriaceae. Staphylococcus is mainly Staphylococcus epidermidis or Staphylococcus aureus,and Enterobacteriaceae is mainly Yersinia or Shigella.
