统计与信息论坛
統計與信息論罈
통계여신식론단
STATISTICS & INFORMATION TRIBUNE
2014年
5期
25-30
,共6页
节能减排%平衡增长%全要素能源效率%要素替代
節能減排%平衡增長%全要素能源效率%要素替代
절능감배%평형증장%전요소능원효솔%요소체대
energy conservation and emission reduction%balanced grow th%total factor energy efficiency%factor substitution
基于经济平衡增长思想提出中国全要素能源效率测算方法。研究结果表明，1980-2012年中国全要素能源效率呈现稳中上升的趋势，全要素能源效率有效，提高全要素能源效率的本质是资本存量投入、劳动力投入对能源投入的替代。依据中国“十二五”规划相关指标，计算出“十二五”期间能源投入年均增长率不应高于4．49％，并提出加大节能减排力度等政策建议。
基于經濟平衡增長思想提齣中國全要素能源效率測算方法。研究結果錶明，1980-2012年中國全要素能源效率呈現穩中上升的趨勢，全要素能源效率有效，提高全要素能源效率的本質是資本存量投入、勞動力投入對能源投入的替代。依據中國“十二五”規劃相關指標，計算齣“十二五”期間能源投入年均增長率不應高于4．49％，併提齣加大節能減排力度等政策建議。
기우경제평형증장사상제출중국전요소능원효솔측산방법。연구결과표명，1980-2012년중국전요소능원효솔정현은중상승적추세，전요소능원효솔유효，제고전요소능원효솔적본질시자본존량투입、노동력투입대능원투입적체대。의거중국“십이오”규화상관지표，계산출“십이오”기간능원투입년균증장솔불응고우4．49％，병제출가대절능감배력도등정책건의。
Based on the idea of balanced economic grow th , the calculation method of China's total factor energy efficiency is put forward , the results show that China's total factor energy efficiency presented a trend of steady rise in 1980 -2012 and it is effective ,the essence of improving total factor energy efficiency is capital input and labor input for alternative energy .According to the related indicators of China's 12th five-year plan ,calculated during the period of "twelfth five-year"energy input in an average annual grow th rate should not be higher than 4 .49% . Finally the policy suggestions of strengthening energy conservation and emissions reduction are proposed .
