中国民康医学
中國民康醫學
중국민강의학
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF CHINSEE PEOPLE HEALTH
2014年
8期
93-95
,共3页
消化性溃疡%消化道出血%护理干预%疾病不确定感
消化性潰瘍%消化道齣血%護理榦預%疾病不確定感
소화성궤양%소화도출혈%호리간예%질병불학정감
Peptic ulcer%Gastrointestinal bleeding%Nursing intervention%Disease uncertainty feeling
目的：探讨护理支持对消化性溃疡合并消化道出血患者疾病不确定感的影响。方法：60例消化性溃疡伴消化道出血患者随机分为对照组(28例)和研究组(32例),两组均采用普通病房护理,对照组患者给予常规性健康教育,研究组患者在此基础上给予综合性护理支持,干预时间为3周,干预前后,采用疾病不确定感量表( MUIS)对两组进行评价。结果：干预前,研究组和对照组患者MUIS 总分分别为(102.86依8.38)分和(105.37依8.57)分,两组比较差异无统计学意义(t=0.69,P>0.05),干预后,研究组和对照组患者MUIS 总分分别为(72.39依6.25)分和(93.26依7.41)分,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(t=11.83,P<0.01)。结论：护理支持能够降低消化性溃疡伴消化道出血患者疾病不确定感,提高其认知水平,维持良好的心理状态。
目的：探討護理支持對消化性潰瘍閤併消化道齣血患者疾病不確定感的影響。方法：60例消化性潰瘍伴消化道齣血患者隨機分為對照組(28例)和研究組(32例),兩組均採用普通病房護理,對照組患者給予常規性健康教育,研究組患者在此基礎上給予綜閤性護理支持,榦預時間為3週,榦預前後,採用疾病不確定感量錶( MUIS)對兩組進行評價。結果：榦預前,研究組和對照組患者MUIS 總分分彆為(102.86依8.38)分和(105.37依8.57)分,兩組比較差異無統計學意義(t=0.69,P>0.05),榦預後,研究組和對照組患者MUIS 總分分彆為(72.39依6.25)分和(93.26依7.41)分,兩組比較差異具有統計學意義(t=11.83,P<0.01)。結論：護理支持能夠降低消化性潰瘍伴消化道齣血患者疾病不確定感,提高其認知水平,維持良好的心理狀態。
목적：탐토호리지지대소화성궤양합병소화도출혈환자질병불학정감적영향。방법：60례소화성궤양반소화도출혈환자수궤분위대조조(28례)화연구조(32례),량조균채용보통병방호리,대조조환자급여상규성건강교육,연구조환자재차기출상급여종합성호리지지,간예시간위3주,간예전후,채용질병불학정감량표( MUIS)대량조진행평개。결과：간예전,연구조화대조조환자MUIS 총분분별위(102.86의8.38)분화(105.37의8.57)분,량조비교차이무통계학의의(t=0.69,P>0.05),간예후,연구조화대조조환자MUIS 총분분별위(72.39의6.25)분화(93.26의7.41)분,량조비교차이구유통계학의의(t=11.83,P<0.01)。결론：호리지지능구강저소화성궤양반소화도출혈환자질병불학정감,제고기인지수평,유지량호적심리상태。
Objective:To explore influence of nursing supporting on disease uncertainty feeling for patients with peptic ulcer combined with gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods:60 patients with peptic ulcer combined with gastrointestinal bleeding were divided into study group (32 patients) and control group (28 patients), the two group was given common ward nursing;moreover, the cases in control group were given routine health education, whereas those in study group were given comprehensive nursing supporting, and the intervention lasted for 3 weeks. Before and after the intervention, the two groups were evaluated by Mishel's uncertainty in illness scale (MUIS). Results:Before the intervention, the total score of MUIS of study group and control group were (102. 86±8. 38) and (105. 37±8. 57), respectively, and there was not a significant statistical significance between the two groups (t=0. 69, P>0. 05);after the intervention, the total score of MUIS of study group and control group respectively were (72. 39±6. 25) and (93. 26±7. 41), and there was a significant statistical significance between the two groups (t=11. 83, P<0. 01). Conclusions:The nursing supporting can reduce the disease uncertainty feeling for the patients with peptic ulcer combined with gastrointestinal bleeding, improve their cognitive level, and keep psychological states better.
