中国民康医学
中國民康醫學
중국민강의학
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF CHINSEE PEOPLE HEALTH
2014年
8期
52-53
,共2页
男性%住院精神分裂症%自伤行为%临床分析%危险因素%幻觉妄想
男性%住院精神分裂癥%自傷行為%臨床分析%危險因素%幻覺妄想
남성%주원정신분렬증%자상행위%림상분석%위험인소%환각망상
Male%Schizophrenic inpatient%Self-injurious behavior%Clinical analysis%Risk factor%Hallucination and delusion
目的：探讨精神分裂症院外自伤行为的相关因素，为干预和防治提供参考。方法：收集入院前有自伤行为的30例男性精神分裂症的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：男性精神分裂症患者自伤行为以低文化、少数民族、青壮年农民居多，男性精神分裂症患者自伤行为与精神症状密切相关，自伤方式以刀伤为主。结论：预防是对精神分裂症患者自伤行为最积极的干预措施，早诊断和早治疗，积极给予治疗精神病，加强对家中危险物品管理，是可以避免或有效减少精神分裂症自伤行为的发生。
目的：探討精神分裂癥院外自傷行為的相關因素，為榦預和防治提供參攷。方法：收集入院前有自傷行為的30例男性精神分裂癥的臨床資料進行迴顧性分析。結果：男性精神分裂癥患者自傷行為以低文化、少數民族、青壯年農民居多，男性精神分裂癥患者自傷行為與精神癥狀密切相關，自傷方式以刀傷為主。結論：預防是對精神分裂癥患者自傷行為最積極的榦預措施，早診斷和早治療，積極給予治療精神病，加彊對傢中危險物品管理，是可以避免或有效減少精神分裂癥自傷行為的髮生。
목적：탐토정신분렬증원외자상행위적상관인소，위간예화방치제공삼고。방법：수집입원전유자상행위적30례남성정신분렬증적림상자료진행회고성분석。결과：남성정신분렬증환자자상행위이저문화、소수민족、청장년농민거다，남성정신분렬증환자자상행위여정신증상밀절상관，자상방식이도상위주。결론：예방시대정신분렬증환자자상행위최적겁적간예조시，조진단화조치료，적겁급여치료정신병，가강대가중위험물품관리，시가이피면혹유효감소정신분렬증자상행위적발생。
Objective:To explore the related factors of self-injurious behavior out of hospital for male schizophrenic patients, so as to provide a reference for intervention and prevention. Methods:The clinical data of 30 male schizophrenic patients with the self-injurious behavior out of hospital were collected and retrospectively analyzed. Results: The patients were mainly those with low cul-ture, the minority and young farmers. The self-injurious behaviors of the male schizophrenic patients were closely related with their mental symptoms and were mainly the wounds. Conclusions:The prevention is the most positive measure to the self-injurious behav-ior. The mental diseases should be diagnosed and treated early. Moreover, it should strengthen the management of dangerous goods at home so as to prevent and reduce the the self-injurious behavior.
