CAJ | 학술논문

明清邵阳士绅以“信义”精神积极参与地方公共事务，如对贫困人群在灾荒时捐资相救，平常时亦予以周济；或因德高望重，主持府县学修建事务，或以家资雄厚，捐赀建学宫和助学子，推动了本地文教事业的发展；还兴修水利设施，建造道路桥梁，不屈权贵替人申冤，调解邻里纠纷，不取不义之财，出赀减少乡邻差役，襄助官府承担征取公务等，展现了他们在新时期的乡土情怀。
명청소양사신이“신의”정신적겁삼여지방공공사무，여대빈곤인군재재황시연자상구，평상시역여이주제；혹인덕고망중，주지부현학수건사무，혹이가자웅후，연자건학궁화조학자，추동료본지문교사업적발전；환흥수수리설시，건조도로교량，불굴권귀체인신원，조해린리규분，불취불의지재，출자감소향린차역，양조관부승담정취공무등，전현료타문재신시기적향토정부。
The Shaoyang gentry in Ming and Qing Dynasties take "faith" to actively participate in the local public affairs, Such as to rescue the poor in natural disaster , usually also give alms. Or because they are venerable and presided over the county school building affairs office, Or with the abundant family capital to donated money to build the school and the student that promote the development of local cultural and educational undertakings. They also did the construction of water conservancy facilities, the construction of roads and bridges. They don't bend their right to redress. They mediate neighborhood disputes. They don't take ill-gotten gains, they gave out money to reduce neighbors' discrepancy, they help the officials to take take business etc. All these show their localism in the new period.