CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过大样本调研中国军人生活事件及社会支持现况，探索中国军人生活事件、社会支持和抑郁的关系，进一步深入研究军人抑郁发生的社会心理机制。方法使用国际流调中心抑郁自评量表（CDS‐D ）、军人生活事件量表和军人社会支持量表对1140名军人进行测试，采用SPSS18．0及AMOS7．0对数据进行统计分析和模型构建。结果（1）中国军人抑郁水平与生活事件呈显著正相关（ r＝0．382，P＜0．01）；（2）中国军人抑郁水平与社会支持呈显著负相关（ r＝－0．379，P＜0．01）；（3）构建了中国军人生活事件、社会支持对抑郁症状发生的路径模型。结论中国军人生活事件促使抑郁发生；而社会支持作为保护因素能够调节和缓冲生活事件对抑郁发生的负性影响。
목적：통과대양본조연중국군인생활사건급사회지지현황，탐색중국군인생활사건、사회지지화억욱적관계，진일보심입연구군인억욱발생적사회심리궤제。방법사용국제류조중심억욱자평량표（CDS‐D ）、군인생활사건량표화군인사회지지량표대1140명군인진행측시，채용SPSS18．0급AMOS7．0대수거진행통계분석화모형구건。결과（1）중국군인억욱수평여생활사건정현저정상관（ r＝0．382，P＜0．01）；（2）중국군인억욱수평여사회지지정현저부상관（ r＝－0．379，P＜0．01）；（3）구건료중국군인생활사건、사회지지대억욱증상발생적로경모형。결론중국군인생활사건촉사억욱발생；이사회지지작위보호인소능구조절화완충생활사건대억욱발생적부성영향。
Objective To investigate the relationship among stressful life events ,social support and depression through researc‐hing a large number of Chinese army men ,then discovered the social psychological mechanism of the depression .Methods 11 ,400 officers and soldiers were tested with three scales ,the center for epidemiologic studies depression scale ,life events scale and social support scale .The differences between groups were determined with the variance ,SPSS 18 .0 software and AMOS7 .0 were used to analyse and build model .In addition ,we built the path model of life events and social support on depression with AMOS 7 .0 soft‐ware .Results (1)There is a significant positive correlation between Chinese soldiers depression levels and life events (r=0 .382 , P<0 .01) .(2) There is a significant negative correlation between Chinese soldiers depression levels and the social support (r= -0 .379 ,P<0 .01) .(3) It was established the path model of life events ,the social support and depressive symptom level .Con‐clusion Depressive symptom is related to the military life events ,which may predict the occurrence of the depression .Moreover ,so‐cial support ,a protective factor for mental health ,can relieve the depression of officers and men .