重庆医学
重慶醫學
중경의학
CHONGQING MEDICAL JOURNAL
2014年
15期
1854-1856
,共3页
李宇迪%常青%陈诚%徐惠成%杨和荣
李宇迪%常青%陳誠%徐惠成%楊和榮
리우적%상청%진성%서혜성%양화영
子宫瘢痕处妊娠%妊娠%诊断%治疗
子宮瘢痕處妊娠%妊娠%診斷%治療
자궁반흔처임신%임신%진단%치료
cesarean scar%pregnancy%diagnosis%therapy
目的:探讨剖宫产子宫瘢痕处妊娠(CSP)的临床特征及诊治方法。方法回顾性分析该科42例CSP患者的病史、临床表现、诊治经过及结局。结果初诊误诊率达40.4%(17/42),患者均经阴道超声波检查确诊。入院后经保守性治疗25例,其中,12例转腹腔镜手术,1例转开腹手术;首选腹腔镜下手术治疗15例,其中,1例中转开腹;开腹手术1例;介入治疗失败后经开腹行全子宫切除术1例。保守治疗中有3例二次住院,2例二次手术。41例患者成功地保留了子宫,术后平均2个月左右来月经。结论超声波是检查切口厚度的主要方法,腹腔镜是明确诊断和治疗CSP的理想方法。
目的:探討剖宮產子宮瘢痕處妊娠(CSP)的臨床特徵及診治方法。方法迴顧性分析該科42例CSP患者的病史、臨床錶現、診治經過及結跼。結果初診誤診率達40.4%(17/42),患者均經陰道超聲波檢查確診。入院後經保守性治療25例,其中,12例轉腹腔鏡手術,1例轉開腹手術;首選腹腔鏡下手術治療15例,其中,1例中轉開腹;開腹手術1例;介入治療失敗後經開腹行全子宮切除術1例。保守治療中有3例二次住院,2例二次手術。41例患者成功地保留瞭子宮,術後平均2箇月左右來月經。結論超聲波是檢查切口厚度的主要方法,腹腔鏡是明確診斷和治療CSP的理想方法。
목적:탐토부궁산자궁반흔처임신(CSP)적림상특정급진치방법。방법회고성분석해과42례CSP환자적병사、림상표현、진치경과급결국。결과초진오진솔체40.4%(17/42),환자균경음도초성파검사학진。입원후경보수성치료25례,기중,12례전복강경수술,1례전개복수술;수선복강경하수술치료15례,기중,1례중전개복;개복수술1례;개입치료실패후경개복행전자궁절제술1례。보수치료중유3례이차주원,2례이차수술。41례환자성공지보류료자궁,술후평균2개월좌우래월경。결론초성파시검사절구후도적주요방법,복강경시명학진단화치료CSP적이상방법。
Objective To investigate the clinical features ,diagnosis and treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) .Methods We retrospectively analyzed the medical history ,clinical manifestation ,diagnoses ,treatments and outcomes of 42 patients with ec‐topic pregnancy in the cesarean scar .Results All cases got diagnosed by transvaginal ultrasound .The error rate of first diagnosis was 40 .4% (17/42) .There were 25 cases of conservative therapy ,in which 12 cases were resolved with laparoscopic surgery and 1 case resolved with open surgery ;in the first process 15 cases were carried out laparoscopic surger in which 1 case were converted to laparotomy ;abdominal surgery were underwented in 1 case and were cured .Only one case underwent abdominal total hysterectomy as of failure after uterine artery embolization .After initial conservative treatment 3 cases were hospitalized again and 2 cases under‐went reoperation .41 patients were successfully retained the uterus and normal menstrual cycle returned at two months after opera‐tion .Conclusion The early diagnosis for CSP mainly depended on ultrasound and the thickness of incision muscle layer is an impor‐tant basis for choice of treatment .Checking the thickness of incision muscle layer for CSP mainly depended on ultrasound ,and lapa‐roscopic surgery is an ideal method for diagnosis and treatment of CSP .