功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
10期
10063-10066
,共4页
磁流变液%拉伸应力%磁场强度%归一化
磁流變液%拉伸應力%磁場彊度%歸一化
자류변액%랍신응력%자장강도%귀일화
MR fluids%tensile stress%magnetic field%normalized method
研究了磁流变液在大范围磁场强度下的拉伸行为,并将其分为4种类型,提出了归一化的拉伸应力和归一化的磁场强度。结果显示,通过对拉伸应力和磁场强度的归一化处理,清楚地显示了不同磁场强度下的应力-应变曲线类型,可以利用下降的磁场效应和加强的结构效应来估算和比较磁流变液在不同磁场强度下的拉伸行为。根据拉伸行为的改变,发现拉伸屈服应力与磁场强度的关系指数随着磁场强度的增加而增大。
研究瞭磁流變液在大範圍磁場彊度下的拉伸行為,併將其分為4種類型,提齣瞭歸一化的拉伸應力和歸一化的磁場彊度。結果顯示,通過對拉伸應力和磁場彊度的歸一化處理,清楚地顯示瞭不同磁場彊度下的應力-應變麯線類型,可以利用下降的磁場效應和加彊的結構效應來估算和比較磁流變液在不同磁場彊度下的拉伸行為。根據拉伸行為的改變,髮現拉伸屈服應力與磁場彊度的關繫指數隨著磁場彊度的增加而增大。
연구료자류변액재대범위자장강도하적랍신행위,병장기분위4충류형,제출료귀일화적랍신응력화귀일화적자장강도。결과현시,통과대랍신응력화자장강도적귀일화처리,청초지현시료불동자장강도하적응력-응변곡선류형,가이이용하강적자장효응화가강적결구효응래고산화비교자류변액재불동자장강도하적랍신행위。근거랍신행위적개변,발현랍신굴복응력여자장강도적관계지수수착자장강도적증가이증대。
Tensile characteristics of magnetorheological (MR)fluids under tension tests over a wide applied magnetic field have been studied.Four tensile behaviors of MR fluids have been described.Normalized tensile stress and the normalized magnetic field have been proposed.The results showed that by normalizing tensile stress and magnetic field,the nature of the stress-strain curves under different initial magnetic fields during the elongations.By the electric field effect and the particle structure effect,the tensile characteristics of MR fluids under different conditions can be well compared with each other on the elongations.The exponent of tensile yield stress versus magnetic field was found to increase with magnetic field.