长江蔬菜
長江蔬菜
장강소채
JOURNAL OF CHANGJIANG VEGETABLES
2014年
10期
58-60
,共3页
杀菌剂%茄子褐纹病菌%毒力测定
殺菌劑%茄子褐紋病菌%毒力測定
살균제%가자갈문병균%독력측정
Fungicides%Phomopsis vexans%Toxicity measurement
采用生长速率法测定了9种杀菌剂对茄子褐纹病菌的抑菌作用。试验结果表明，供试9种杀菌剂对该病菌均有抑制效果，25%咪鲜胺乳油的毒力最强，EC50值为0.0252 mg/L；20%噻唑锌悬浮剂的毒力最弱，EC50值63.9339 mg/L；30%苯甲·丙环唑悬浮剂、70%甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉剂、30%苯甲·嘧菌酯悬浮剂、25%丙环唑乳油、70%丙森锌·甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉剂、40%苯醚甲环唑悬浮剂、80%福·福锌可湿性粉剂的毒力依次减弱。
採用生長速率法測定瞭9種殺菌劑對茄子褐紋病菌的抑菌作用。試驗結果錶明，供試9種殺菌劑對該病菌均有抑製效果，25%咪鮮胺乳油的毒力最彊，EC50值為0.0252 mg/L；20%噻唑鋅懸浮劑的毒力最弱，EC50值63.9339 mg/L；30%苯甲·丙環唑懸浮劑、70%甲基硫菌靈可濕性粉劑、30%苯甲·嘧菌酯懸浮劑、25%丙環唑乳油、70%丙森鋅·甲基硫菌靈可濕性粉劑、40%苯醚甲環唑懸浮劑、80%福·福鋅可濕性粉劑的毒力依次減弱。
채용생장속솔법측정료9충살균제대가자갈문병균적억균작용。시험결과표명，공시9충살균제대해병균균유억제효과，25%미선알유유적독력최강，EC50치위0.0252 mg/L；20%새서자현부제적독력최약，EC50치63.9339 mg/L；30%분갑·병배서현부제、70%갑기류균령가습성분제、30%분갑·밀균지현부제、25%병배서유유、70%병삼자·갑기류균령가습성분제、40%분미갑배서현부제、80%복·복자가습성분제적독력의차감약。
We measured the toxicity of nine fungicides on Phomopsis vexans by using the mycelium growth rate method. The results showed that all the nine fungicides could inhibit the growth of P. vexans, among them, 25% prochloraz emulsifiable concentrate (EC) had the strongest fungistasis, with the EC50 value of 0.025 2 mg/L, while 20%thiazole zinc suspension concentrate (SC) had the weakest fungistasis, with the EC50 value of 63.933 9 mg/L. Among the rest seven fungicides, the inhibition effect decreased successively as follows:30%difenoconazole·propiconazol SC, 70%thiophanate-methyl wettable powder (WP), 30% difenoconazole·azoxystrobin SC, 25% propiconazol EC, 70% propineb·thiophanate-methyl WP, 40%difenoconazole SC, 80%thiram·ziram WP.
