中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
CHINA FOREIGN MEDICAL TREATMENT
2014年
14期
43-44,46
,共3页
恶性淋巴瘤%小肠%体层摄影术%X线计算机
噁性淋巴瘤%小腸%體層攝影術%X線計算機
악성림파류%소장%체층섭영술%X선계산궤
Malignant lymphoma%Small intestine%Tomography%X-ray computed
目的:分析原发性小肠淋巴瘤(Primary small intestinal lymphoma,PSIL )的CT和MRI表现。方法回顾性分析经手术、病理证实的28例PSIL患者的CT和MRI表现,分析肿瘤的位置、形态、密度或信号、强化方式。结果该组28例PSIL病例均为非霍奇金淋巴瘤,好发于回肠末端或回盲瓣(占53.6%);CT显示受累肠壁增厚或形成肿块,大多数呈局部或弥漫性环形增厚(占53.6%),密度均匀,增强扫描轻中度均匀强化;75.0%的病例伴有肠管周围肠系膜、腹膜后淋巴结肿大。 MRI显示病变呈稍长T1、稍长T2信号,DWI呈高信号,增强扫描轻中度均匀强化。结论PSIL的CT和MRI表现具有一定特征性,在PSIL的诊断与鉴别方面起重要作用。
目的:分析原髮性小腸淋巴瘤(Primary small intestinal lymphoma,PSIL )的CT和MRI錶現。方法迴顧性分析經手術、病理證實的28例PSIL患者的CT和MRI錶現,分析腫瘤的位置、形態、密度或信號、彊化方式。結果該組28例PSIL病例均為非霍奇金淋巴瘤,好髮于迴腸末耑或迴盲瓣(佔53.6%);CT顯示受纍腸壁增厚或形成腫塊,大多數呈跼部或瀰漫性環形增厚(佔53.6%),密度均勻,增彊掃描輕中度均勻彊化;75.0%的病例伴有腸管週圍腸繫膜、腹膜後淋巴結腫大。 MRI顯示病變呈稍長T1、稍長T2信號,DWI呈高信號,增彊掃描輕中度均勻彊化。結論PSIL的CT和MRI錶現具有一定特徵性,在PSIL的診斷與鑒彆方麵起重要作用。
목적:분석원발성소장림파류(Primary small intestinal lymphoma,PSIL )적CT화MRI표현。방법회고성분석경수술、병리증실적28례PSIL환자적CT화MRI표현,분석종류적위치、형태、밀도혹신호、강화방식。결과해조28례PSIL병례균위비곽기금림파류,호발우회장말단혹회맹판(점53.6%);CT현시수루장벽증후혹형성종괴,대다수정국부혹미만성배형증후(점53.6%),밀도균균,증강소묘경중도균균강화;75.0%적병례반유장관주위장계막、복막후림파결종대。 MRI현시병변정초장T1、초장T2신호,DWI정고신호,증강소묘경중도균균강화。결론PSIL적CT화MRI표현구유일정특정성,재PSIL적진단여감별방면기중요작용。
Objective To analyze the CT and MRI findings of primary small intestinal lymphoma (PSIL). Methods 28 cases of PSIL confirmed by surgery and pathology were analyzed retrospectively. Tumor location, shape, density or signal intensity and en-hancement pattern were studied at CT and MRI. Results All 28 cases were confirmed to be non-Hodgkin lymphoma. 53.6%cases were found in terminal ileum or ileocecal valve. Unenhanced CT images displayed thickening wall or mass with homogeneous den-sity, and 53.6%cases were found localized or diffuse annular thickening wall. Contrast enhanced CT images demonstrated mild to moderate enhancement. 75.0% cases showed lymphadenectasis in abdominal cavity or retroperitoneal area. PSIL were manifested as thick intestinal wall or a mass with slightly hypointensity signal on T1 weighted image, hyperintensity on T2 weighted images,hyperintensity on DWI images and mild to moderate homogeneous enhancement on contrast enhanced Tl weighted images. Con-clusion There are some CT and MRI features of PSIL, which are valuable in differential diagnosis of PSIL.