CAJ | 학술논문

比较了行为测试、心理测试、生理测试及投射测试等儿童牙科畏惧症的评估方法，并就儿童牙科畏惧症的防治进展进行综述。笑气作为镇静剂在国外儿童牙科得到了广泛应用，表面麻醉下的局部麻醉是国内儿童牙科最常用的疼痛控制方法，侵袭疗法临床应慎用。儿童牙科畏惧症已具备较成熟的评估方法和多元化干预策略，但我国口腔科医护人员对此重视不够。
비교료행위측시、심리측시、생리측시급투사측시등인동아과외구증적평고방법，병취인동아과외구증적방치진전진행종술。소기작위진정제재국외인동아과득도료엄범응용，표면마취하적국부마취시국내인동아과최상용적동통공제방법，침습요법림상응신용。인동아과외구증이구비교성숙적평고방법화다원화간예책략，단아국구강과의호인원대차중시불구。
It compared the assessment methods of children’s dental fear in-cluding behavioral tests,psychological tests,physiological tests and proj ec-tion testing.And it reviewed the progress on the prevention and treatment of children’s dental fear.Nitrous oxide as a sedative in pediatric dentistry in a-broad has been widely applied.However,local anesthesia under surface anes-thesia is the most common pain control method in children’s dental clinic in China.And clinical application of invasion therapy should be with caution. Children’s dental fear already has more mature assessment methods and in-tervention strategies for diversification,but health care workers in dentistry department do not pay attention to it in China.