CAJ | 학술논문

冷战后，日本政府在提升国家“软实力”的过程中，对ODA项目进行改革，和NGO形成了长效合作机制。主要体现在外务省和NGO的“合作、支援、对话”体系上。该合作机制改善了日本国家形象，为日本ODA发展扫清障碍，提高了ODA的援助效率，有利于日本“价值观”的输出。全面开放的中国在对外交往、对外经贸交流中，同样面临国家形象塑造、文化价值诉求表达、国家软实力提升的问题。科学梳理、厘定日本经验，重视软实力提升，是中国拓展国际话语权、提升软实力、构建核心价值观的有效途径。
랭전후，일본정부재제승국가“연실력”적과정중，대ODA항목진행개혁，화NGO형성료장효합작궤제。주요체현재외무성화NGO적“합작、지원、대화”체계상。해합작궤제개선료일본국가형상，위일본ODA발전소청장애，제고료ODA적원조효솔，유리우일본“개치관”적수출。전면개방적중국재대외교왕、대외경무교류중，동양면림국가형상소조、문화개치소구표체、국가연실력제승적문제。과학소리、전정일본경험，중시연실력제승，시중국탁전국제화어권、제승연실력、구건핵심개치관적유효도경。
Since the cold war ,Japanese government has reformed the ODA when increasing the Soft power ,forming the long -term cooperative system with NGO ,Which mainly includes three ways of cooperation ,support and communication .This system amended Japan image ,opened the way for ODA ,improved the ODA efficiency ,and was beneficial to the output of Japanese values .All-round opening China also encountered with the problems involving the establishment of country image ,the delivery of culture and values ,and the strengthening of soft power when communicating with other countries .China should sum up Japanese experience and focus on the improvement of soft power ,which will be the effective ways to expand the discourse power ,increase the soft power and establish the core values .