石家庄经济学院学报
石傢莊經濟學院學報
석가장경제학원학보
JOURNAL OF SHIJIAZHUANG UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS
2014年
2期
76-78
,共3页
李国强%金源云%左彩金%孙万国%王宏伟
李國彊%金源雲%左綵金%孫萬國%王宏偉
리국강%금원운%좌채금%손만국%왕굉위
新生代农民工%代际传递%表现%成因
新生代農民工%代際傳遞%錶現%成因
신생대농민공%대제전체%표현%성인
the new generation of migrant workers%intergenerational transmission%performance%reasons
新生代农民工存在较为明显的代际传递现象,主要表现在群体素质、价值观念和职业选择等方面。究其原因,主观方面主要是“贫困代际传递”所造成的;客观方面则主要是源于中国新老农民工所遇到的相同境遇。要解决此问题,一要采取多种措施,改善农民工子女的受教育状况,加培训和职业教育,阻断这种“贫困代际传递”;二要从制度层面进行改革,改善新生代农民工所面临的困境。
新生代農民工存在較為明顯的代際傳遞現象,主要錶現在群體素質、價值觀唸和職業選擇等方麵。究其原因,主觀方麵主要是“貧睏代際傳遞”所造成的;客觀方麵則主要是源于中國新老農民工所遇到的相同境遇。要解決此問題,一要採取多種措施,改善農民工子女的受教育狀況,加培訓和職業教育,阻斷這種“貧睏代際傳遞”;二要從製度層麵進行改革,改善新生代農民工所麵臨的睏境。
신생대농민공존재교위명현적대제전체현상,주요표현재군체소질、개치관념화직업선택등방면。구기원인,주관방면주요시“빈곤대제전체”소조성적;객관방면칙주요시원우중국신로농민공소우도적상동경우。요해결차문제,일요채취다충조시,개선농민공자녀적수교육상황,가배훈화직업교육,조단저충“빈곤대제전체”;이요종제도층면진행개혁,개선신생대농민공소면림적곤경。
There exists obvious intergenerational transfer phenomenon in the new generation of migrant workers , which is mainly reflected in the aspects such as population quality ,value notion and occupation selection .Investiga-ting its reason ,subjectively it is mainly caused by intergenerational transmission of poverty;objectively it is resulted from the same situation that new and old migrant workers encounter in China .To solve this problem ,first,it must a-dopt a variety of measures to improve the children's educational status of migrant workers ,enhance their professional training and prevent them from the intergenerational transmission of poverty .On the other hand ,the reform must be made from the system level to improve the plight of the new generation of migrant workers .