湿地科学与管理
濕地科學與管理
습지과학여관리
WETLAND SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT
2014年
1期
30-33
,共4页
许秀%吴逸群%马文斌%王巧燕%刑晓菲%张琳娜%薛露露
許秀%吳逸群%馬文斌%王巧燕%刑曉菲%張琳娜%薛露露
허수%오일군%마문빈%왕교연%형효비%장림나%설로로
鸟类资源%湿地%保护策略%渭南市
鳥類資源%濕地%保護策略%渭南市
조류자원%습지%보호책략%위남시
Birds Resources%Wetland%Weinan city
2011年9月-2012年6月采用路线统计法并结合样点法、样方法和定时定点法对陕西渭南湿地的鸟类资源进行调查。结果表明:记录到鸟类56种,隶属于14目27科。雀形目最多,12科31种,占总数的55.36%;其中留鸟、旅鸟、夏候鸟、冬候鸟分别为29种、18种、8种、1种;调查到的鸟类有9种分布型,6种生态类型。相对多度的分析显示:鸟类数量1~5只的鸟类最多,200只以上的鸟类最少。建议渭南市相关部门应兼顾城市化建设和湿地保护,并加强鸟类保护意识的宣传和对城市及工业污水排放的治理。
2011年9月-2012年6月採用路線統計法併結閤樣點法、樣方法和定時定點法對陝西渭南濕地的鳥類資源進行調查。結果錶明:記錄到鳥類56種,隸屬于14目27科。雀形目最多,12科31種,佔總數的55.36%;其中留鳥、旅鳥、夏候鳥、鼕候鳥分彆為29種、18種、8種、1種;調查到的鳥類有9種分佈型,6種生態類型。相對多度的分析顯示:鳥類數量1~5隻的鳥類最多,200隻以上的鳥類最少。建議渭南市相關部門應兼顧城市化建設和濕地保護,併加彊鳥類保護意識的宣傳和對城市及工業汙水排放的治理。
2011년9월-2012년6월채용로선통계법병결합양점법、양방법화정시정점법대협서위남습지적조류자원진행조사。결과표명:기록도조류56충,대속우14목27과。작형목최다,12과31충,점총수적55.36%;기중류조、려조、하후조、동후조분별위29충、18충、8충、1충;조사도적조류유9충분포형,6충생태류형。상대다도적분석현시:조류수량1~5지적조류최다,200지이상적조류최소。건의위남시상관부문응겸고성시화건설화습지보호,병가강조류보호의식적선전화대성시급공업오수배방적치리。
Using route statistics method together with methods of sampling points, sampling plots and fixed-point and fixed-time observations, a comprehensive survey on bird recourses in Weinan Wetland was carried out from September 2011 to June 2012. The survey found 56 species belonging to 14 Orders and 27 Families. Passerine order had the largest number of bird species, 12 families and 31 species, accounting for 55.36%of the total. The species numbers of resident birds, passing migrant birds, summer and winter migrant birds were respectively 29, 18, 8, 1. All the birds were grouped into 9 distribution types, 6 ecological types. In addition, the analysis of relative abundance showed that most species had a number of 1-5 birds, and species with more than 200 birds was found to be the least. Proposals were made to the municipal government to balance between urban development and wetland protection, and to strengthen the awareness of bird protection and the control of discharge of urban and industrial effluent sewage.