核电子学与探测技术
覈電子學與探測技術
핵전자학여탐측기술
NUCLEAR ELECTRONICS & DETECTION TECHNOLOGY
2014年
1期
36-39
,共4页
徐红鹃%王锋%艾宪芸%邵晖%魏星
徐紅鵑%王鋒%艾憲蕓%邵暉%魏星
서홍견%왕봉%애헌예%소휘%위성
Bootstrap法%航空γ能谱%高斯分布
Bootstrap法%航空γ能譜%高斯分佈
Bootstrap법%항공γ능보%고사분포
Bootstrap method%airborne gamma spectrum%Gauss distribution
介绍了航空γ能谱的特征和Bootstrap方法的基本原理,把GR-820机载核辐射监测系统测量的距地面300 m处的40 K窗口γ能谱数据作为小样本,利用Bootstrap方法对该小样本进行分布参数推断并进行抽样得到计算谱,与距地60 m处测得的γ能谱数据进行对比,吻合度较高,得到了满意的结果,在一定程度上突破了谱仪硬件限制,为实现航空γ能谱在低活度水平的快速测量提供了可行性技术方案。
介紹瞭航空γ能譜的特徵和Bootstrap方法的基本原理,把GR-820機載覈輻射鑑測繫統測量的距地麵300 m處的40 K窗口γ能譜數據作為小樣本,利用Bootstrap方法對該小樣本進行分佈參數推斷併進行抽樣得到計算譜,與距地60 m處測得的γ能譜數據進行對比,吻閤度較高,得到瞭滿意的結果,在一定程度上突破瞭譜儀硬件限製,為實現航空γ能譜在低活度水平的快速測量提供瞭可行性技術方案。
개소료항공γ능보적특정화Bootstrap방법적기본원리,파GR-820궤재핵복사감측계통측량적거지면300 m처적40 K창구γ능보수거작위소양본,이용Bootstrap방법대해소양본진행분포삼수추단병진행추양득도계산보,여거지60 m처측득적γ능보수거진행대비,문합도교고,득도료만의적결과,재일정정도상돌파료보의경건한제,위실현항공γ능보재저활도수평적쾌속측량제공료가행성기술방안。
The character of airborne gamma -ray spectrum and the basic principles of bootstrap method are de-scribed in the paper .The 40 K window of the gamma spectrum data measured by the GR -820 airborne multi-channel gamma spectrometers at the height of 300 m from the ground is taken as a small sample .Bootstrap meth-od is used to infer the distribution parameter of the small sample and sampling to obtain calculated spectra .The calculated spectra are compared with the measured spectra at the height of 60m from the ground , satisfactory re-sults were obtained .It provides a feasible technology for quick measurement of airborne gamma spectrum at low activity levels .