物探与化探
物探與化探
물탐여화탐
GEOPHYSICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION
2014年
3期
478-484
,共7页
邹灏%张寿庭%方乙%陈安清%高峰%唐利%邓铭哲
鄒灝%張壽庭%方乙%陳安清%高峰%唐利%鄧銘哲
추호%장수정%방을%진안청%고봉%당리%산명철
天然萤石%放射性%伽马能谱仪
天然螢石%放射性%伽馬能譜儀
천연형석%방사성%가마능보의
natural fluorite%radioactivity%gamma spectrometer
就萤石的放射性是否影响人体健康等问题,利用伽马能谱仪对我国浙江、内蒙和重庆三个地区五个代表性的萤石矿区中不同围岩赋存条件下的的萤石的放射性进行测量,其结果表明:无论岩浆岩地区,变质岩地区或沉积岩地区产出的萤石的放射性元素含量均远低于赋矿围岩的放射性元素含量。天然萤石表现出明显的放射性元素含量低值,利用公式计算后发现其放射性值远远低于国家规定的放射性限值。因此,除了少量有铀矿伴生的紫黑色萤石外,绝大多数天然萤石对人体的健康没有危害。
就螢石的放射性是否影響人體健康等問題,利用伽馬能譜儀對我國浙江、內矇和重慶三箇地區五箇代錶性的螢石礦區中不同圍巖賦存條件下的的螢石的放射性進行測量,其結果錶明:無論巖漿巖地區,變質巖地區或沉積巖地區產齣的螢石的放射性元素含量均遠低于賦礦圍巖的放射性元素含量。天然螢石錶現齣明顯的放射性元素含量低值,利用公式計算後髮現其放射性值遠遠低于國傢規定的放射性限值。因此,除瞭少量有鈾礦伴生的紫黑色螢石外,絕大多數天然螢石對人體的健康沒有危害。
취형석적방사성시부영향인체건강등문제,이용가마능보의대아국절강、내몽화중경삼개지구오개대표성적형석광구중불동위암부존조건하적적형석적방사성진행측량,기결과표명:무론암장암지구,변질암지구혹침적암지구산출적형석적방사성원소함량균원저우부광위암적방사성원소함량。천연형석표현출명현적방사성원소함량저치,이용공식계산후발현기방사성치원원저우국가규정적방사성한치。인차,제료소량유유광반생적자흑색형석외,절대다수천연형석대인체적건강몰유위해。
whether fluorite radioactivity affects human health or not, in view of such a situation, the authors used gamma spectrometer to measure the fluorite radioactivity in different host rocks in five representative fluorite ore districts which are distributed respectively in Zhejiang, Inner Mongolia and Chongqing. The results show that, no matter where the fluorite occurs, i.e., whether it occurs in magmat-ic rocks, metamorphic rocks or sedimentary rocks, the radioactive elements content of fluorite is all by far lower than that of the host rocks. Radioactive elements content of natural fluorite is very low, and the result by using the formula to calculate shows that its radio-active value is much lower than the radioactive limit prescribed by the state. Therefore, except for a small amount of violet black fluorite associated with uranium deposits, the vast majority of natural fluorites cause no harm to human health.