全球科技经济瞭望
全毬科技經濟瞭望
전구과기경제료망
QUANQIU KEJI JINGJI LIAOWANG
2014年
4期
46-50
,共5页
创新链%科技成果转化%“地平线 2020”
創新鏈%科技成果轉化%“地平線 2020”
창신련%과기성과전화%“지평선 2020”
innovation chain%technology transfer%Horizon 2020
为了应对科技革命和产业变革带来的挑战，引领本国经济走出金融危机的影响，世界主要国家近年来陆续出台了一系列支持科技成果转化的新举措，涉及宏观层面的创新战略和政府科技管理机构调整、中观层面的专项计划和平台建设以及微观层面的机制创新。通过对这些新举措进行系统梳理，并结合我国科技成果转化存在的问题，从围绕创新链统筹配置科技资源、创新科技中介服务机构建设模式、加强科技成果转化各环节信息化建设等?3?个方面，为强化我国科技成果转化提出了政策建议。
為瞭應對科技革命和產業變革帶來的挑戰，引領本國經濟走齣金融危機的影響，世界主要國傢近年來陸續齣檯瞭一繫列支持科技成果轉化的新舉措，涉及宏觀層麵的創新戰略和政府科技管理機構調整、中觀層麵的專項計劃和平檯建設以及微觀層麵的機製創新。通過對這些新舉措進行繫統梳理，併結閤我國科技成果轉化存在的問題，從圍繞創新鏈統籌配置科技資源、創新科技中介服務機構建設模式、加彊科技成果轉化各環節信息化建設等?3?箇方麵，為彊化我國科技成果轉化提齣瞭政策建議。
위료응대과기혁명화산업변혁대래적도전，인령본국경제주출금융위궤적영향，세계주요국가근년래륙속출태료일계렬지지과기성과전화적신거조，섭급굉관층면적창신전략화정부과기관리궤구조정、중관층면적전항계화화평태건설이급미관층면적궤제창신。통과대저사신거조진행계통소리，병결합아국과기성과전화존재적문제，종위요창신련통주배치과기자원、창신과기중개복무궤구건설모식、가강과기성과전화각배절신식화건설등?3?개방면，위강화아국과기성과전화제출료정책건의。
In order to deal with the challenge from science and technology (S&T) progress and industry revolution, and to accelerate the economic recovery from global ifnancial crisis, many countries have launched a series of new measures to support the technology transfer. The measures can be divided into three levels:at the macro level, it focuses on the national innovation strategy and adjustment of government agency in S&T management;at the meso level, it focuses on the implementation of new programs and building new platforms;at the micro level, it focuses on the mechanism innovation. The paper systematically discussed these measures and proposed some suggestions on accelerating technology transfer in China as follows: overall planning and allocating S&T resources according to innovation chain, innovating the mode of intermediary service agencies and enhancing the information level of each link of technology transfer.
