贵州农业科学
貴州農業科學
귀주농업과학
GUIZHOU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
4期
83-85
,共3页
武圣江%李明%杨秀祥%姜均%韦克苏%李德仑%李国彬%谢已书
武聖江%李明%楊秀祥%薑均%韋剋囌%李德崙%李國彬%謝已書
무골강%리명%양수상%강균%위극소%리덕륜%리국빈%사이서
烤烟%烘烤%温湿度%物理特性%经济性状
烤煙%烘烤%溫濕度%物理特性%經濟性狀
고연%홍고%온습도%물리특성%경제성상
flue-cured tobacco%curing%temperature and humidity%physical characteristics%economic character
为明确散叶装烟密集烤房烘烤的最佳工艺条件,以毕纳1号中部叶为试验材料,进行了不同温湿度对其烟叶物理和经济性状的比较试验,按照 GB2635-92标准评价外观质量和等级结构。结果表明:在变黄期干/湿球温度36℃/32℃、定色后期干/湿球温度50℃/35℃、变黄期干/湿球温度38℃/36℃和定色后期干/湿球温度50℃/37℃下烘烤烟叶的外观质量、均价和产值均较高,其外观质量总分分别为83.20分和83.50分,均价分别为(19.54±1.09)元/kg 和(19.80±1.22)元/kg,产值分别为(3503.10±88.22)元/667m2和(3419.36±45.91)元/667m2。
為明確散葉裝煙密集烤房烘烤的最佳工藝條件,以畢納1號中部葉為試驗材料,進行瞭不同溫濕度對其煙葉物理和經濟性狀的比較試驗,按照 GB2635-92標準評價外觀質量和等級結構。結果錶明:在變黃期榦/濕毬溫度36℃/32℃、定色後期榦/濕毬溫度50℃/35℃、變黃期榦/濕毬溫度38℃/36℃和定色後期榦/濕毬溫度50℃/37℃下烘烤煙葉的外觀質量、均價和產值均較高,其外觀質量總分分彆為83.20分和83.50分,均價分彆為(19.54±1.09)元/kg 和(19.80±1.22)元/kg,產值分彆為(3503.10±88.22)元/667m2和(3419.36±45.91)元/667m2。
위명학산협장연밀집고방홍고적최가공예조건,이필납1호중부협위시험재료,진행료불동온습도대기연협물리화경제성상적비교시험,안조 GB2635-92표준평개외관질량화등급결구。결과표명:재변황기간/습구온도36℃/32℃、정색후기간/습구온도50℃/35℃、변황기간/습구온도38℃/36℃화정색후기간/습구온도50℃/37℃하홍고연협적외관질량、균개화산치균교고,기외관질량총분분별위83.20분화83.50분,균개분별위(19.54±1.09)원/kg 화(19.80±1.22)원/kg,산치분별위(3503.10±88.22)원/667m2화(3419.36±45.91)원/667m2。
In order to explore the optimum process conditions and modes,taking middle leaves of cultivar Bina 1 as material,effects of different temperature and humidity conditions on the physical characteristics and economic characters of flue-cured tobacco leaves during loose leaf bulk curing were studied.The results showed that T1 treatment (dry bulb and wet bulb temperature were 36℃ and 32℃ in the leaf yellowing stage respectively;meanwhile,dry bulb and wet bulb temperature were 50℃ and 35℃in the leaf drying stage respectively)and T5 treatment (dry bulb and wet bulb temperature were 38℃ and 36℃ in the leaf yellowing stage respectively;meanwhile,dry bulb and wet bulb temperature were 50℃and 37℃ in the leaf drying stage respectively)had a better appearance quality,a higher average price and output value.Appearance quality standard scores of T1 and T5 were 83.20 and 83.50,average price were (19.5±1.09)Yuan and (19.80±1.22)Yuan,output value per 667m2 were (3 892.33±98.02)Yuan and (3 737.57±10.71)Yuan,respectively.