CAJ | 학술논문

从催化剂的分类、制备方法、孔结构性质以及加氢活性等方面对不同种类的渣油加氢精制催化剂进行了概述，并分析了其优缺点。介绍了几种新型的均相催化剂，与传统的催化剂相比，具有更高的加氢活性，但成本较高，成为催化剂开发的问题。从非均相催化剂的载体、活性组分及助剂的发展来看，渣油加氢处理催化剂仍会以非均相催化剂的改性为发展方向。
종최화제적분류、제비방법、공결구성질이급가경활성등방면대불동충류적사유가경정제최화제진행료개술，병분석료기우결점。개소료궤충신형적균상최화제，여전통적최화제상비，구유경고적가경활성，단성본교고，성위최화제개발적문제。종비균상최화제적재체、활성조분급조제적발전래간，사유가경처리최화제잉회이비균상최화제적개성위발전방향。
The catalysts classify,preparation method,pore structure properties and hydrogenation activity of different hydrotreating catalysts for residue were reviewed,and the advantages and disadvantages were discussed. Several kinds of novel homogeneous catalysts were introduced which were shown higher activity than conventional catalyst,but were hard to be industrialized due to their high preparation cost. It is can be seen from the development of carrier,active component and additive for the heterogeneous catalyst,the modification of heterogeneous catalyst are still the prospective development trends for the residue hydro-treating catalyst.