CAJ | 학술논문

蔬菜废弃物利用率低及不合理处置已成为限制蔬菜清洁生产的瓶颈，堆肥化处理是蔬菜废弃物无害化处理及资源化利用的有效途径。本文总结了我国主要蔬菜废弃物的特点和性质，从堆肥方式、初始原料配制、接种技术、堆肥过程参数与调控、以及堆肥产品质量标准等方面综述了国内外蔬菜废弃物堆肥化处理的研究进展，并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。
소채폐기물이용솔저급불합리처치이성위한제소채청길생산적병경，퇴비화처리시소채폐기물무해화처리급자원화이용적유효도경。본문총결료아국주요소채폐기물적특점화성질，종퇴비방식、초시원료배제、접충기술、퇴비과정삼수여조공、이급퇴비산품질량표준등방면종술료국내외소채폐기물퇴비화처리적연구진전，병대금후적연구방향진행료전망。
Low efficiency and unreasonable utilization of vegetable wastes have became the bottleneck restricting the development of clean vegetable production. Composting is an efficient way which can turn vegetable wastes to innocuous resource. This paper summarizes the properties and characteristics of major vegetable wastes in China,and expounds the research progresses on composting treatment of vegetable wastes at home and abroad, including composting method,initial raw material preparation,inoculation technology,composter parameters during composting process and control technology,and composter quality standards. The paper also prospects the future development of composting treatment for vegetable waste.