CAJ | 학술논문

近年来极端气候变化对中国自然生态系统和社会经济系统产生重要影响，尤其是对农牧业生产、水资源供需等影响较为显著。哈尼梯田却因成功应对中国西南极端干旱引起了广泛关注。本文通过深入到云南省哀牢山哈尼族地区的调查，分析了哈尼梯田复合生态系统的结构和功能，细化了哈尼梯田复合生态系统的子系统，并研究了子系统间相互作用及水循环过程，在一定程度上，对于指导我国民族地区有效应对气候变化起到了积极意义。
근년래겁단기후변화대중국자연생태계통화사회경제계통산생중요영향，우기시대농목업생산、수자원공수등영향교위현저。합니제전각인성공응대중국서남겁단간한인기료엄범관주。본문통과심입도운남성애뢰산합니족지구적조사，분석료합니제전복합생태계통적결구화공능，세화료합니제전복합생태계통적자계통，병연구료자계통간상호작용급수순배과정，재일정정도상，대우지도아국민족지구유효응대기후변화기도료적겁의의。
Recently, extreme climate changes events have important effect on natural ecological system and social economic system of China, especially on the agricultural and pastoral productions and water resources. But Hani terraced fields has caused wide public concern for it’s successfully cope with the extreme drought in the southwestern part of China. Through the field study of Hani terraced fields in Ailao Mountains, Yunnan, this article analyzed the structure and function of Hani terraced fields and perfected the subsystems of complex ecosystem. The interreaction of complex ecosystem and water circulation process were analyzed too. Furthermore, identify the unique role of Hani terraced fields will confer positive significance in steering minority regions adapt to climate change effectively.