油气藏评价与开发
油氣藏評價與開髮
유기장평개여개발
2014年
3期
32-37
,共6页
滨里海盆地%S区块%三叠系%油藏类型%成藏模式
濱裏海盆地%S區塊%三疊繫%油藏類型%成藏模式
빈리해분지%S구괴%삼첩계%유장류형%성장모식
pre-Caspian basin%S block%Triassic%reservoir type%hydrocarbon accumulation model
受盐隆上拱和构造运动影响,滨里海盆地S区块三叠系在纵向上不同层位发育不同类型的圈闭,形成相应不同类型的油藏:上三叠统主要形成盐顶断鼻、断块油气藏和岩性油气藏,中三叠统主要形成盐檐油气藏和盐边遮挡油气藏,下三叠统主要形成地层超覆油气藏。中三叠统是三叠系最有利的成藏层位:埋藏适中、保存条件好、储层发育且物性较理想、圈闭类型多且与盐下油气生成与运移的时空匹配较合理。在三叠系5种成藏模式中,中三叠统盐檐油气藏成藏模式对油气勘探最具有指导意义。
受鹽隆上拱和構造運動影響,濱裏海盆地S區塊三疊繫在縱嚮上不同層位髮育不同類型的圈閉,形成相應不同類型的油藏:上三疊統主要形成鹽頂斷鼻、斷塊油氣藏和巖性油氣藏,中三疊統主要形成鹽簷油氣藏和鹽邊遮擋油氣藏,下三疊統主要形成地層超覆油氣藏。中三疊統是三疊繫最有利的成藏層位:埋藏適中、保存條件好、儲層髮育且物性較理想、圈閉類型多且與鹽下油氣生成與運移的時空匹配較閤理。在三疊繫5種成藏模式中,中三疊統鹽簷油氣藏成藏模式對油氣勘探最具有指導意義。
수염륭상공화구조운동영향,빈리해분지S구괴삼첩계재종향상불동층위발육불동류형적권폐,형성상응불동류형적유장:상삼첩통주요형성염정단비、단괴유기장화암성유기장,중삼첩통주요형성염첨유기장화염변차당유기장,하삼첩통주요형성지층초복유기장。중삼첩통시삼첩계최유리적성장층위:매장괄중、보존조건호、저층발육차물성교이상、권폐류형다차여염하유기생성여운이적시공필배교합리。재삼첩계5충성장모식중,중삼첩통염첨유기장성장모식대유기감탐최구유지도의의。
Different trap types are formed in the different strata of Triassic in the S Block of pre-Caspian basin impacted by the up-lift of the salt swell and the movement of tectonic, resulting in different reservoirs. Faulted noses, block reservoirs and lithologic res-ervoirs on the top of the salt swell are the main reservoirs in the upper Triassic. Salt eave reservoirs and salt rim screened reservoirs are the main reservoirs in the middle Triassic. Stratigraphic overlap reservoirs are the main reservoirs in the lower Triassic. The middle Triassic is the most favorable horizon for hydrocarbon accumulation for the moderate depth, good preservation conditions, developed reservoirs and good properties, while with trap variety and reasonable match in the time and space with the oil generation and migration from the pre-salt strata. The salt eave hydrocarbon accumulation model of the middle Triassic is the best for oil ex-ploration out of the 5 models of the Triassic.