CAJ | 학술논문

针对现阶段农民参与用水协会积极性不高的现状，利用江西省调研数据，将其主要影响因素分为微观层面、宏观层面和周围环境三大类，运用经济学成本收益理论和 Logistic 模型从理论与实证上分析影响农民参与用水协会的主要因素。研究结果表明，农民文化程度、社会资本、政府惠农政策、用水协会成立时间、用水协会规模、协会管理模式、区域易旱易涝指数对农民参与用水协会有显著正影响，户主兄弟姐妹个数和区域农田水利设施完整程度对农民参与用水协会有显著负影响，户主年龄、作物种植规模和区域经济水平等变量对其影响不显著。最后针对理论分析结果提出了一些政策建议。
침대현계단농민삼여용수협회적겁성불고적현상，이용강서성조연수거，장기주요영향인소분위미관층면、굉관층면화주위배경삼대류，운용경제학성본수익이론화 Logistic 모형종이론여실증상분석영향농민삼여용수협회적주요인소。연구결과표명，농민문화정도、사회자본、정부혜농정책、용수협회성립시간、용수협회규모、협회관리모식、구역역한역로지수대농민삼여용수협회유현저정영향，호주형제저매개수화구역농전수리설시완정정도대농민삼여용수협회유현저부영향，호주년령、작물충식규모화구역경제수평등변량대기영향불현저。최후침대이론분석결과제출료일사정책건의。
In view of the farmers’reluctance to join the water users association,this paper carries out a questionnaire survey in Jiangxi Province and categorizes the main influencing factors to micro level,macro level and the surrounding environment,which are then analyzed with cost-benefit theory in economics and logistic model from both theoretical and empirical aspects. The results show that the factors such as educa-tion,social capital,government policy,running time,size and management of the water users association and the frequency of floods and droughts have positive impact on farmers’willingness,while others like the number of siblings and regional irrigation and water conservancy facilities have negative impacts. The age of householder,the farm scale and regional economy seem to be irrelevant. Finally,the paper gives some suggestions on the policy making according to the theoretical analysis.