岭南现代临床外科
嶺南現代臨床外科
령남현대림상외과
LINGNAN MODERN CLINICS IN SURGERY
2014年
3期
305-308
,共4页
放射性溃疡%皮瓣%移植
放射性潰瘍%皮瓣%移植
방사성궤양%피판%이식
Radiation ulcer%Skin flap%Implantation
目的:使用皮瓣或肌皮瓣对严重放射性溃疡进行修复的临床经验。方法对我科在2010年1月至2012年1月,采用各种皮瓣或肌皮瓣方法修复治疗的22例放射溃疡患者病例进行回顾性分析,其中使用背阔肌皮瓣4例,侧腹壁皮瓣3例,脐旁皮瓣3例,股前外侧皮瓣4例,胸大肌皮瓣6例,臀大肌皮瓣2例。结果22例患者中有2例出现了皮瓣远端局部坏死,经换药治疗后创面闭合。其他20例皮瓣全部成活,伤口一期愈合。经1~2年随访,15例患者皮瓣外观良好,质地柔软,临床溃疡无复发。结论临床采用皮瓣或者肌皮瓣治疗严重放射性溃疡,能够获得良好治疗效果,并能有效预防溃疡复发,值得推广。
目的:使用皮瓣或肌皮瓣對嚴重放射性潰瘍進行脩複的臨床經驗。方法對我科在2010年1月至2012年1月,採用各種皮瓣或肌皮瓣方法脩複治療的22例放射潰瘍患者病例進行迴顧性分析,其中使用揹闊肌皮瓣4例,側腹壁皮瓣3例,臍徬皮瓣3例,股前外側皮瓣4例,胸大肌皮瓣6例,臀大肌皮瓣2例。結果22例患者中有2例齣現瞭皮瓣遠耑跼部壞死,經換藥治療後創麵閉閤。其他20例皮瓣全部成活,傷口一期愈閤。經1~2年隨訪,15例患者皮瓣外觀良好,質地柔軟,臨床潰瘍無複髮。結論臨床採用皮瓣或者肌皮瓣治療嚴重放射性潰瘍,能夠穫得良好治療效果,併能有效預防潰瘍複髮,值得推廣。
목적:사용피판혹기피판대엄중방사성궤양진행수복적림상경험。방법대아과재2010년1월지2012년1월,채용각충피판혹기피판방법수복치료적22례방사궤양환자병례진행회고성분석,기중사용배활기피판4례,측복벽피판3례,제방피판3례,고전외측피판4례,흉대기피판6례,둔대기피판2례。결과22례환자중유2례출현료피판원단국부배사,경환약치료후창면폐합。기타20례피판전부성활,상구일기유합。경1~2년수방,15례환자피판외관량호,질지유연,림상궤양무복발。결론림상채용피판혹자기피판치료엄중방사성궤양,능구획득량호치료효과,병능유효예방궤양복발,치득추엄。
Objective To investigate the method to repair severe radiation-induced ulceration and evaluate its clinical effects. Methods Twenty-two cases with severe radiation-induced ulceration treated by flaps or musculocutaneous flaps transfer in our hospital from Jan 2010 to Jan 2012 were respectively analyzed. Of 22 case, 4 cases were treated by latissimus dorsa flaps, 3 cases by lateral abdominal flap, 3 cases by paraumbilical flap, 4 cases by anterolateral femoral flaps ,6 cases by pectoralis majorflap, 2 cases by gluteus maximus muscle flap. Results 20 cases flaps survived with primary healing, 2 cases flap with partial distal necrosis. The colour and texture of the flaps were excellent,and the outline and functional results were satisfactory after 1 to 2 years follow-up. .There was no ulcer recurrence. Conclusion The efficacy of cervical radiation induced ulceration by flaps and musculocutaneous flaps was proved. The reconstruction could prevent the recurrence of ulcer.