南京体育学院学报(自然科学版)
南京體育學院學報(自然科學版)
남경체육학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF NANJING INSTITUTE OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
3期
121-124
,共4页
老年人%体育锻炼%健康相关生命质量%述评
老年人%體育鍛煉%健康相關生命質量%述評
노년인%체육단련%건강상관생명질량%술평
the elderly%sports exercise%health related quality of life%review and comment
运用文献资料、专家访谈以及文本分析等方法,搜集整理国内外有关老年人体育锻炼相关生命质量的各类文献资料,归纳出生命质量研究理论和方法的交叉性,主客观评价指标,研究视角的多维性,研究成果的实践应用性,以及采用临床和实验干预方法对老年群体生命质量保持和提升的具体措施等主要特点。分析认为:存在研究方法的科学性不够,研究的深度与系统性欠缺,以及基础性理论研究相对薄弱等问题,并在此基础上提出对健康相关生命质量的研究应与医学、社会学、文化学与人类学等多学科理论和研究方法相融合,借鉴国外先进成熟的理论和实践经验,实现重点研究领域的转移,以及增强理论与实践的互动等未来趋势。
運用文獻資料、專傢訪談以及文本分析等方法,搜集整理國內外有關老年人體育鍛煉相關生命質量的各類文獻資料,歸納齣生命質量研究理論和方法的交扠性,主客觀評價指標,研究視角的多維性,研究成果的實踐應用性,以及採用臨床和實驗榦預方法對老年群體生命質量保持和提升的具體措施等主要特點。分析認為:存在研究方法的科學性不夠,研究的深度與繫統性欠缺,以及基礎性理論研究相對薄弱等問題,併在此基礎上提齣對健康相關生命質量的研究應與醫學、社會學、文化學與人類學等多學科理論和研究方法相融閤,藉鑒國外先進成熟的理論和實踐經驗,實現重點研究領域的轉移,以及增彊理論與實踐的互動等未來趨勢。
운용문헌자료、전가방담이급문본분석등방법,수집정리국내외유관노년인체육단련상관생명질량적각류문헌자료,귀납출생명질량연구이론화방법적교차성,주객관평개지표,연구시각적다유성,연구성과적실천응용성,이급채용림상화실험간예방법대노년군체생명질량보지화제승적구체조시등주요특점。분석인위:존재연구방법적과학성불구,연구적심도여계통성흠결,이급기출성이론연구상대박약등문제,병재차기출상제출대건강상관생명질량적연구응여의학、사회학、문화학여인류학등다학과이론화연구방법상융합,차감국외선진성숙적이론화실천경험,실현중점연구영역적전이,이급증강이론여실천적호동등미래추세。
Using literature,expert interview and text anal-ysis methods, this paper has collected all kinds of docu-ments and materials relating to the elderly physical dis-ease patients exercise related quality of life at home and abroad, summed up the intersection on health related quality of life research theory and methods,Subjective and objective evaluation index multidimensional perspective, the practical application of research results,and the clini-cal and the experimental intervention methods to maintain and enhance the quality of life of elderly population spe-cific measures of the main features. Analysis as follows:the existing research methods are not scientific enough, the lack of depth and system research,and the basic theo-retical research is relatively weak,and based on this study on health related quality of life should be combined with medicine, sociology, culturology, Anthropology and other disciplines theory and research methods, referring to the advanced the mature theory and practice experience of foreign countries,realize the transfer of the focus of the re-search, and enhance the interaction between the theory and practice and future trends.