CAJ | 학술논문

选取温湿指数和风效指数模型，基于GIS技术，在1 km ×1 km栅格尺度上评价安徽省气候适宜性，研究结果显示：安徽省风效指数显示全省绝大部分地区处于舒适或较舒适等级，温湿指数值介于25.94-81.56之间，空间以及时间差异较大；从空间分布来看，安徽气候适宜性受纬度和地形等影响，南部气候相对较舒适，淮河以北、皖西和皖南山区相对较不舒适；从年内变化来看，安徽省88.47％的地区舒适期为5个月，其中10月是全年最舒适月份；安徽省气候适宜性呈现和人口分布特征不一致。安徽省气候适宜性程度主要是受纬度、地形、水文等因子的影响。
선취온습지수화풍효지수모형，기우GIS기술，재1 km ×1 km책격척도상평개안휘성기후괄의성，연구결과현시：안휘성풍효지수현시전성절대부분지구처우서괄혹교서괄등급，온습지수치개우25.94-81.56지간，공간이급시간차이교대；종공간분포래간，안휘기후괄의성수위도화지형등영향，남부기후상대교서괄，회하이북、환서화환남산구상대교불서괄；종년내변화래간，안휘성88.47％적지구서괄기위5개월，기중10월시전년최서괄월빈；안휘성기후괄의성정현화인구분포특정불일치。안휘성기후괄의성정도주요시수위도、지형、수문등인자적영향。
Supported by GIS technology ,it maked quantitative evaluation of climate suitability for human settlement of Anhui province based on temperature humidity index (THI) and wind chill index (K) at a lkm×lkm grid size ,and the main conclusions are as follows:based on analysis of K ,the area of suitable climate includes most area of Anhui province ,THI is between 25.94 and 81.56.The regulars of space distribution of the climate cuitability are controlled by the changes of latitude ,terrain,hydrology,etc.Are-as along the Yangtze River are the best comfortable climate regions;while areas to the north of Huaihe River,Dabie Mountains and Huangshan Mountainous are the most uncomfortable areas in terms climate . The predominant length of climate suitability in Anhui province is five months per year ,while October is the most suitable month .The spatial distribution pattern of natural suitability of climate suitability is con-trast with the populations'.