CAJ | 학술논문

预战术流量管理是流量管理的重要一环。本文首先对中国民航实施预战术流量管理的必要性及实施的程序进行系统分析，其次对以EOBT为核心的预战术流量管理流程进行深入研究，然后设计了基于EOBT的预战术阶段放行排序算法。对该算法进行仿真验证，与先来先服务算法相比，基于EOBT的排序能兼顾航空器优先级和延误时间，计算结果优于传统方法。说明基于EOBT的预战术流量管理程序能合理组织空中交通流量，为管制单位、机场运行、航空公司提供次日组织生产的依据。
예전술류량관리시류량관리적중요일배。본문수선대중국민항실시예전술류량관리적필요성급실시적정서진행계통분석，기차대이EOBT위핵심적예전술류량관리류정진행심입연구，연후설계료기우EOBT적예전술계단방행배서산법。대해산법진행방진험증，여선래선복무산법상비，기우EOBT적배서능겸고항공기우선급화연오시간，계산결과우우전통방법。설명기우EOBT적예전술류량관리정서능합리조직공중교통류량，위관제단위、궤장운행、항공공사제공차일조직생산적의거。
Pre-tactical flow management is an important part of air traffic flow management. First, implementation necessity of pre-tactical flow management of CAAC and the executing procedure are analyzed systematically. Second, an in-depth study on EOBT as the core of the pre-tactical flow management is made. Then, the delivery sorting algorithm based on the EOBT pre-tactical flow management is proposed. Numerical simulations have been carried out. Compared with the‘first-come, first-serve’ algorithm, this algorithm, with consideration of aircraft priority and delay time, is better than the traditional methods. Simulation results show that pre-tactical flow management program based on EOBT can help achieve a reasonable organization of flow control, providing the basis for production of the next day for the control units, airports and airlines.