宁波大学学报(理工版)
寧波大學學報(理工版)
저파대학학보(리공판)
JOURNAL OF NINGBO UNIVERSITY(NSEE)
2014年
2期
78-82
,共5页
王琴%陈燕%诸跃进%张京
王琴%陳燕%諸躍進%張京
왕금%진연%제약진%장경
丙烯酸法%纳米粉体%La0.75Sr0.25MnO3%微观结构
丙烯痠法%納米粉體%La0.75Sr0.25MnO3%微觀結構
병희산법%납미분체%La0.75Sr0.25MnO3%미관결구
acrylic method%nanocrystalline powders%La0.75Sr0.25MnO3%microstructure
采用丙烯酸法合成了La0.75Sr0.25MnO3(LSM)纳米粉体,探讨了合成过程中丙烯酸与交联剂用量、热处理温度等合成条件对合成粉末的物相与形貌的影响,对合成的粉末进行了 XRD、SEM、TG-DTA、FTIR分析.结果显示:在丙烯酸:交联剂:LSM粉末质量比为0.3:0.03:1,热处理温度为950℃的条件下,可得到单相、高纯、均匀、少团聚的LSM纳米粉末;电性能测试表明, LSM 烧结体在700℃附近电导率达到较高值(约180 S·cm-1).可见,这种新颖的丙烯酸法较其他化学法更绿色环保,制备的粉体电学性能优异,适合用于SOFC单电池阴极.
採用丙烯痠法閤成瞭La0.75Sr0.25MnO3(LSM)納米粉體,探討瞭閤成過程中丙烯痠與交聯劑用量、熱處理溫度等閤成條件對閤成粉末的物相與形貌的影響,對閤成的粉末進行瞭 XRD、SEM、TG-DTA、FTIR分析.結果顯示:在丙烯痠:交聯劑:LSM粉末質量比為0.3:0.03:1,熱處理溫度為950℃的條件下,可得到單相、高純、均勻、少糰聚的LSM納米粉末;電性能測試錶明, LSM 燒結體在700℃附近電導率達到較高值(約180 S·cm-1).可見,這種新穎的丙烯痠法較其他化學法更綠色環保,製備的粉體電學性能優異,適閤用于SOFC單電池陰極.
채용병희산법합성료La0.75Sr0.25MnO3(LSM)납미분체,탐토료합성과정중병희산여교련제용량、열처리온도등합성조건대합성분말적물상여형모적영향,대합성적분말진행료 XRD、SEM、TG-DTA、FTIR분석.결과현시:재병희산:교련제:LSM분말질량비위0.3:0.03:1,열처리온도위950℃적조건하,가득도단상、고순、균균、소단취적LSM납미분말;전성능측시표명, LSM 소결체재700℃부근전도솔체도교고치(약180 S·cm-1).가견,저충신영적병희산법교기타화학법경록색배보,제비적분체전학성능우이,괄합용우SOFC단전지음겁.
La0.75Sr0.25MnO3(LSM) nanocrystalline powders are prepared by a modified sol-gel process using acrylic acid as complexing agent. The influence of the amount of acrylic acid and cross-linker, the calcination temperature on the structure and morphology of the LSM powders is studied. The resultant powders are characterized by conducting XRD, SEM, TG-DTA and FTIR analysis. It is shown that the morphology and structure of the oxide particles are significantly dependent on the preparation conditions. High purity, single phase, homogenous, nanocrystalline LSM powders with slight aggregation are obtained after sintering at 950℃under the optimized ratio of acrylic acid:cross-linker:resultant powder weight being 0.3:0.03:1. The conductivity of the sintered LSM sample prepared from the nanocrystalline powders is measured for about 180 S·cm-1 in air at 700℃. The results indicate that the proposed acrylic acid method is environmentally greener and has better electrical properties than other chemical methods. Thus, it is suitable for mass synthesis of LSM powders for the cathode of single battery in SOFC.