宁波大学学报(理工版)
寧波大學學報(理工版)
저파대학학보(리공판)
JOURNAL OF NINGBO UNIVERSITY(NSEE)
2014年
2期
19-24
,共6页
刘伟成%王曙%彭欣%冀德伟%郑春芳%黄晓琳
劉偉成%王曙%彭訢%冀德偉%鄭春芳%黃曉琳
류위성%왕서%팽흔%기덕위%정춘방%황효림
种类%栖息密度%生物量
種類%棲息密度%生物量
충류%서식밀도%생물량
species%inhabit density%biomass
在温州沿岸潮间带布设9条断面开展春、夏、秋、冬4个航次织纹螺(Nassarius spp.)的分布调查,分析其种类组成和数量的分布特征.9条断面共鉴定出5种织纹螺,分别为半褶织纹螺(Nassarius semiplicatus)、红带织纹螺(Nassarius succinctus)、西格织纹螺(Nassarius siquinjorensis)、习见织纹螺(Nassarius dealbatus)和纵肋织纹螺(Nassarius variciferus).其中纵肋织纹螺的生物量所占比重最高,为32.90%;西格织纹螺栖息密度所占比重最高,为68.87%.从水平分布来看,布设在湖雾断面的织纹螺种类、生物量、栖息密度均高于其他断面;从垂直分布来看,中潮区的织纹螺种类最丰富,栖息密度和生物量也最高,分别为8.38 g·m-2和78 ind·m-2;从季节来看,秋季织纹螺种数明显高于春、夏、冬季;种类组成和数量分布除了与季节有关外,还与断面的生境密切相关.
在溫州沿岸潮間帶佈設9條斷麵開展春、夏、鞦、鼕4箇航次織紋螺(Nassarius spp.)的分佈調查,分析其種類組成和數量的分佈特徵.9條斷麵共鑒定齣5種織紋螺,分彆為半褶織紋螺(Nassarius semiplicatus)、紅帶織紋螺(Nassarius succinctus)、西格織紋螺(Nassarius siquinjorensis)、習見織紋螺(Nassarius dealbatus)和縱肋織紋螺(Nassarius variciferus).其中縱肋織紋螺的生物量所佔比重最高,為32.90%;西格織紋螺棲息密度所佔比重最高,為68.87%.從水平分佈來看,佈設在湖霧斷麵的織紋螺種類、生物量、棲息密度均高于其他斷麵;從垂直分佈來看,中潮區的織紋螺種類最豐富,棲息密度和生物量也最高,分彆為8.38 g·m-2和78 ind·m-2;從季節來看,鞦季織紋螺種數明顯高于春、夏、鼕季;種類組成和數量分佈除瞭與季節有關外,還與斷麵的生境密切相關.
재온주연안조간대포설9조단면개전춘、하、추、동4개항차직문라(Nassarius spp.)적분포조사,분석기충류조성화수량적분포특정.9조단면공감정출5충직문라,분별위반습직문라(Nassarius semiplicatus)、홍대직문라(Nassarius succinctus)、서격직문라(Nassarius siquinjorensis)、습견직문라(Nassarius dealbatus)화종륵직문라(Nassarius variciferus).기중종륵직문라적생물량소점비중최고,위32.90%;서격직문라서식밀도소점비중최고,위68.87%.종수평분포래간,포설재호무단면적직문라충류、생물량、서식밀도균고우기타단면;종수직분포래간,중조구적직문라충류최봉부,서식밀도화생물량야최고,분별위8.38 g·m-2화78 ind·m-2;종계절래간,추계직문라충수명현고우춘、하、동계;충류조성화수량분포제료여계절유관외,환여단면적생경밀절상관.
Nine sampling cross-sections are designed to investigate the distribution of Nassarius spp. in the intertidal zone of Wenzhou. The species composition and distribution are investigated based on annual full-season field-studies. Five kinds of Nassarius are identified, including Nassarius semiplicatus, Nassarius succinctus, Nassarius siquinjorensis, Nassarius dealbatus and Nassarius variciferus. N. variciferus is ranked top in terms of biomass, reaching 32.90%, while the inhabitation of N. dealbatus density takes lead, accounting for 68.87%. From the perspective of horizontal distribution, the abundance, biomass and inhabiting density for Nassarius dominate at the Huwu sampling cross-section of Yueqing bay in comparison at other cross-sections. Judging from the vertical distribution, the species in the middle intertidal zone are most abundant with the highest biomass and inhabiting density being 8.38 g·m-2 and 78 ind·m-2, respectively. In respect of seasonal changes, the species varieties in autumn are much more abundant than in other seasons. The species composition and distribution of Nassarius spp. are closely related to the habitat of the sampling cross-sections and seasons.