CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨老年性白内障复明术应用护理干预的临床效果。方法：从2011年10月到2013年10月，在我院收治的122例老年性白内障患者。以数字法随机分成观察组（61例）和对照组（61例）。对两组患者均进行了复明手术。观察组对所有手术患者进行手术前，出院后患者回访，进行用药、活动、饮食、眼部保健知识等方面进行护理干预。对照组给予常规的出院指导，不进行回访干预，观察对比两组患者对手术后康复期相关的知识调查。结果：采用了护理干预的患者的情况明显优于没有进行护理干预的患者，两组患者对用药方法、日常生活、对白内障知识的掌握程度、眼部清洁均存在明显差异性。差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：在老年性白内障患者复明术中，给予患者护理干预措施，能够及时解决患者存在的健康问题，能够明显提高治疗效果，减轻患者的痛苦，促进患者的康复，提高患者的生活质量。该手段临床效果明显，值得推荐。
목적：탐토노년성백내장복명술응용호리간예적림상효과。방법：종2011년10월도2013년10월，재아원수치적122례노년성백내장환자。이수자법수궤분성관찰조（61례）화대조조（61례）。대량조환자균진행료복명수술。관찰조대소유수술환자진행수술전，출원후환자회방，진행용약、활동、음식、안부보건지식등방면진행호리간예。대조조급여상규적출원지도，불진행회방간예，관찰대비량조환자대수술후강복기상관적지식조사。결과：채용료호리간예적환자적정황명현우우몰유진행호리간예적환자，량조환자대용약방법、일상생활、대백내장지식적장악정도、안부청길균존재명현차이성。차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：재노년성백내장환자복명술중，급여환자호리간예조시，능구급시해결환자존재적건강문제，능구명현제고치료효과，감경환자적통고，촉진환자적강복，제고환자적생활질량。해수단림상효과명현，치득추천。
objective: to study the senile cataract surgery technique application of the clinical effect of nursing intervention. Methods: from October 2011 to October 2011, 122 cases of senile cataract patients in our hospital. In digital method randomly divided into observation group (61 cases) and control group (61 cases). On two groups of patients were underwent surgery on choosing. Group for al surgical patients before surgery, patients after discharge, pays a return visit, to medicine, activity, diet, such as eye care knowledge for nursing intervention. Control group given conventional discharge guidance, not visit intervention, to observe competitors compared two groups of patients of postoperative convalescence related knowledge. Results: the nursing intervention of patients situation is better than no nursing intervention for patients, two groups of patients to use medicine, daily life, mastering knowledge of cataract, eye cleaning, there are obvious differences. The difference was statistical y significant (P <0.05). Conclusions: in patients with senile cataract in choosing, giving patients nursing intervention measures, to be able to timely solve the health problems of patients, can significantly improve the treatment effect, reduce the patient's pain, to promote patients' recovery, to improve the patient's quality of life. The means of clinical effect is obvious, is worth to recommend.