中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2014年
10期
66-67
,共2页
新生儿%ABO溶血病%冷冻复融%酸放散
新生兒%ABO溶血病%冷凍複融%痠放散
신생인%ABO용혈병%냉동복융%산방산
Newborn%ABO hemolytic disease%Frozen-thawed%Acid elution
目的：观察比较酸放散与冷冻复融放散两种不同试验方法在新生儿ABO溶血病检测中的应用效果。方法：收集209例新生儿高胆红素血症血标本，同时进行酸放散和冷冻复融放散试验，比较两者间的差异及与临床诊断的吻合度。结果：酸放散阳性64例，阴性145例；冷冻复融阳性63例，阴性146例。两种检测方法总阳性率比较，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，但在阳性程度上酸放散明显高于热放散。结论：酸放散是一种诊断新生儿ABO溶血病较好的检测方法。
目的：觀察比較痠放散與冷凍複融放散兩種不同試驗方法在新生兒ABO溶血病檢測中的應用效果。方法：收集209例新生兒高膽紅素血癥血標本，同時進行痠放散和冷凍複融放散試驗，比較兩者間的差異及與臨床診斷的吻閤度。結果：痠放散暘性64例，陰性145例；冷凍複融暘性63例，陰性146例。兩種檢測方法總暘性率比較，差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)，但在暘性程度上痠放散明顯高于熱放散。結論：痠放散是一種診斷新生兒ABO溶血病較好的檢測方法。
목적：관찰비교산방산여냉동복융방산량충불동시험방법재신생인ABO용혈병검측중적응용효과。방법：수집209례신생인고담홍소혈증혈표본，동시진행산방산화냉동복융방산시험，비교량자간적차이급여림상진단적문합도。결과：산방산양성64례，음성145례；냉동복융양성63례，음성146례。량충검측방법총양성솔비교，차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)，단재양성정도상산방산명현고우열방산。결론：산방산시일충진단신생인ABO용혈병교호적검측방법。
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of acid elution and frozen-thawed elution test in detecting hemolytic disease of the newborn caused by ABO incompatibility.Method:209 cases of blood samples from newborns with hyperbilirubinemia were collected.Antibody molecules bound to red blood cell membrane were released by acid elution test or frozen-thawed elution test respectively.Then the difference and consistency with clinical diagnosis between two methods were analyzed.Result:In the group of using acid elution method,64 cases were positive(positive rate,30.62%),and 63 cases were positive in frozen-thawed elution group(positive rate,30.14%).There was no significant difference between two methods(P>0.05).However,the degree of positivity with acid elution was stronger than with frozen-thawed elution.Conclusion:Acid elution is a better method in diagnosing hemolytic disease of the newborn caused by ABO incompatibility.
