全面腐蚀控制
全麵腐蝕控製
전면부식공제
TOTAL CORROSION CONTROL
2014年
3期
71-74
,共4页
任夫健%刘心洪%凌永社%陈立广%刘英莉
任伕健%劉心洪%凌永社%陳立廣%劉英莉
임부건%류심홍%릉영사%진립엄%류영리
耐腐蚀金属%高温高湿强碱强氧化性环境%镍%不锈钢%Inconel 600
耐腐蝕金屬%高溫高濕彊堿彊氧化性環境%鎳%不鏽鋼%Inconel 600
내부식금속%고온고습강감강양화성배경%얼%불수강%Inconel 600
anti-corrosion metal%environment of high temperature high humidity strong base and strong oxidant%ickel%tainless steel%Inconel 600
高温、高湿、强碱、强氧化性环境,对于洗消作业或有毒有害化学品的销毁作业经常遇到,选择何种金属材质制作作业器械是一个重要的问题。以超氧化钾水解模拟腐蚀环境,以三种候选金属进行挂片腐蚀试验,试验结果分析发现,含镍量越高的金属耐腐蚀性越好,耐腐蚀性从优到劣的次序是纯镍>不锈钢310S>不锈钢321。Inconel 600含镍高达70%~80%,耐腐蚀性能优良,但价格却比纯镍低得多,可代替纯镍用于加工接触化学介质的关键零部件。
高溫、高濕、彊堿、彊氧化性環境,對于洗消作業或有毒有害化學品的銷燬作業經常遇到,選擇何種金屬材質製作作業器械是一箇重要的問題。以超氧化鉀水解模擬腐蝕環境,以三種候選金屬進行掛片腐蝕試驗,試驗結果分析髮現,含鎳量越高的金屬耐腐蝕性越好,耐腐蝕性從優到劣的次序是純鎳>不鏽鋼310S>不鏽鋼321。Inconel 600含鎳高達70%~80%,耐腐蝕性能優良,但價格卻比純鎳低得多,可代替純鎳用于加工接觸化學介質的關鍵零部件。
고온、고습、강감、강양화성배경,대우세소작업혹유독유해화학품적소훼작업경상우도,선택하충금속재질제작작업기계시일개중요적문제。이초양화갑수해모의부식배경,이삼충후선금속진행괘편부식시험,시험결과분석발현,함얼량월고적금속내부식성월호,내부식성종우도렬적차서시순얼>불수강310S>불수강321。Inconel 600함얼고체70%~80%,내부식성능우량,단개격각비순얼저득다,가대체순얼용우가공접촉화학개질적관건령부건。
Washing and destroying of poisonous chemicals usually uses high temperature, high humidity, strong base and strong oxidant, how to choose anti-corrosion metal to make operation equipment is a important problem. In this paper, hydrolysis of potassium hyperoxide was used to imitate corrosion environment, and three metal(pure nickel, stalin steel 310S and stainless steel 321 ) was used to test , it was found that the high the nickel content the better the anti-corrosion. The nickel content in Inconel 600 is 70%~80%, according to the testing result, Inconel 600 can be used to make key spares touching chemical medium.