CAJ | 학술논문

实施间谍战略、及时了解敌方信息，做到知彼知己，是北宋对辽边防建设的重要组成部分。北宋从宋太宗时就设置了机宜司、缘边安抚使司等专、兼职间谍管理机构，负责间谍的日常管理工作。北宋在以重金招募和赏赐间谍的同时，在法律层面采取了防范辽方间谍的严密措施，在对辽边防建设上发挥了较为积极的作用。从总体来看，北宋在用谍方面并不十分理想，而且这一策略在宋辽订立澶渊之盟后，随着两国关系的缓和也发生了一系列的变化。
실시간첩전략、급시료해활방신식，주도지피지기，시북송대료변방건설적중요조성부분。북송종송태종시취설치료궤의사、연변안무사사등전、겸직간첩관리궤구，부책간첩적일상관리공작。북송재이중금초모화상사간첩적동시，재법률층면채취료방범료방간첩적엄밀조시，재대료변방건설상발휘료교위적겁적작용。종총체래간，북송재용첩방면병불십분이상，이차저일책략재송료정립단연지맹후，수착량국관계적완화야발생료일계렬적변화。
Actualizing spy stratagem and knowing the information of enemy in time play an important role in Northern Song frontier defense construction. Northern Song had set spy manage organizations such as Policy Division and Appease Division which was in charge of the routine management of spies. The spy stratagem brought into play through the use of much money to conscribe and oblige spy and take measures to keep away Liao’s spies. As a whole, Northern Song’s spy stratagem was not so good as it had expected. The stratagem changed with the alleviation of relationship of the two countries after Shanyuan Treaty.