昆明理工大学学报(社会科学版)
昆明理工大學學報(社會科學版)
곤명리공대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF KUNMING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2014年
2期
1-4
,共4页
器官捐献%孝%公共意识%延续性%关系生命体
器官捐獻%孝%公共意識%延續性%關繫生命體
기관연헌%효%공공의식%연속성%관계생명체
organ donation%“filial piety”%public awareness%continuity%correlated organisms
目前我国民众自愿遗体器官捐献的比率极低,民众对去世后捐献器官的意识茫然,相关伦理制度及体制不健全。规范体系缺失、传统“孝”观念的影响、生命形式的单一化认知、公共意识缺乏,是影响我国遗体器官捐献的重要伦理因素。破除遗体器官捐献的“坚冰”,应建立科学、透明的器官捐献保障机制,充分挖掘传统“孝”观念中的“延续性”意蕴,认识“关系生命体”的生命存在新形式,通过宣传提升人们的公共意识和公德精神。
目前我國民衆自願遺體器官捐獻的比率極低,民衆對去世後捐獻器官的意識茫然,相關倫理製度及體製不健全。規範體繫缺失、傳統“孝”觀唸的影響、生命形式的單一化認知、公共意識缺乏,是影響我國遺體器官捐獻的重要倫理因素。破除遺體器官捐獻的“堅冰”,應建立科學、透明的器官捐獻保障機製,充分挖掘傳統“孝”觀唸中的“延續性”意蘊,認識“關繫生命體”的生命存在新形式,通過宣傳提升人們的公共意識和公德精神。
목전아국민음자원유체기관연헌적비솔겁저,민음대거세후연헌기관적의식망연,상관윤리제도급체제불건전。규범체계결실、전통“효”관념적영향、생명형식적단일화인지、공공의식결핍,시영향아국유체기관연헌적중요윤리인소。파제유체기관연헌적“견빙”,응건립과학、투명적기관연헌보장궤제,충분알굴전통“효”관념중적“연속성”의온,인식“관계생명체”적생명존재신형식,통과선전제승인문적공공의식화공덕정신。
At present,the rate of voluntary body organ donation remains very low in China,and the public is “perplexed”about organ donation after death.The system of ethics relevant has yet been perfect.The lack of standard system,the effect of traditional ideas of“filial piety,”a single cognition about the life forms,and the lack of public awareness-all these contribute to the major ethical problem in human body organ donation issue in China.In order to break the“ice”of body organ donation,we should establish a scientific,transparent safe-guarding mechanism on organ donation,fully tap the continuity of Chinese traditional “filial piety,”better un-derstand the new life form of“organisms correlated,”and promote people’s public consciousness and ethics through public advocating.