乳业科学与技术
乳業科學與技術
유업과학여기술
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
6期
14-16
,共3页
周盛华%刘晓飞%赵红宇%朱洪艳%李学琳
週盛華%劉曉飛%趙紅宇%硃洪豔%李學琳
주성화%류효비%조홍우%주홍염%리학림
牛初乳%乳清%酪蛋白
牛初乳%乳清%酪蛋白
우초유%유청%락단백
colostrum%whey%casein
为优化乳清制备工艺,以脱脂牛初乳为原料,研究通过酸沉酪蛋白方法制备高质量乳清。综合考虑酸的种类、强弱和乳清中IgG的活性变化,确定了酸沉酪蛋白的最佳工艺条件为:0.8mol/L乳酸调脱脂乳pH值至4.3,加水至干物质终质量分数为10%,45℃水浴15min,4000r/min离心5min。经检测所制备的乳清中IgG活性含量仅损失3.05%。
為優化乳清製備工藝,以脫脂牛初乳為原料,研究通過痠沉酪蛋白方法製備高質量乳清。綜閤攷慮痠的種類、彊弱和乳清中IgG的活性變化,確定瞭痠沉酪蛋白的最佳工藝條件為:0.8mol/L乳痠調脫脂乳pH值至4.3,加水至榦物質終質量分數為10%,45℃水浴15min,4000r/min離心5min。經檢測所製備的乳清中IgG活性含量僅損失3.05%。
위우화유청제비공예,이탈지우초유위원료,연구통과산침락단백방법제비고질량유청。종합고필산적충류、강약화유청중IgG적활성변화,학정료산침락단백적최가공예조건위:0.8mol/L유산조탈지유pH치지4.3,가수지간물질종질량분수위10%,45℃수욕15min,4000r/min리심5min。경검측소제비적유청중IgG활성함량부손실3.05%。
Colostrum whey was prepared from defatted bovine colostrum using acid precipitation of casein. Based on acid type and strength and changes in IgG activity, the optimal conditions for acid precipitation of casein were determined as follows: defatted milk was adjusted with 0.8 mol/L lactic acid to pH 4.3 and diluted with water to a dry matter concentration of 10% followed by heating in 45 ℃ water bath for 15 min and centrifugal separation at 4000 r/min for 5 min. Only 3.05% of the IgG activity was found for the prepared whey.