CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解大学生健康素养现状,为学校开展健康教育提供参考依据.方法：于2012年2月,在兰州市某高校抽取部分大学生进行问卷调查.结果：调查370名学生,健康素养总体知晓率为41.76%,基本知识和理念知晓率为44.93%,健康生活方式和行为知晓率为28.87%,基本技能知晓率为61.95%.基本技能知晓率男生高于女生（P〈0.01）.总体健康素养知晓率、基本知识和理念知晓率、健康生活方式和行为知晓率,不同年级学生的差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.01）;总体健康素养知晓率、基本知识和理念知晓率、健康生活方式与行为知晓率,1~4年级学生的差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.01或〈0.05）.总体健康素养知晓率,来自农村学生低于来自城镇学生（P〈0.05）.结论：该高校大学生健康素养水平较高.
목적：료해대학생건강소양현상,위학교개전건강교육제공삼고의거.방법：우2012년2월,재란주시모고교추취부분대학생진행문권조사.결과：조사370명학생,건강소양총체지효솔위41.76%,기본지식화이념지효솔위44.93%,건강생활방식화행위지효솔위28.87%,기본기능지효솔위61.95%.기본기능지효솔남생고우녀생（P〈0.01）.총체건강소양지효솔、기본지식화이념지효솔、건강생활방식화행위지효솔,불동년급학생적차이균유통계학의의（P〈0.01）;총체건강소양지효솔、기본지식화이념지효솔、건강생활방식여행위지효솔,1~4년급학생적차이균유통계학의의（P〈0.01혹〈0.05）.총체건강소양지효솔,래자농촌학생저우래자성진학생（P〈0.05）.결론：해고교대학생건강소양수평교고.
Objectives To understand the status of health literacy among college students health literacy in one of the universities in Lanzhou, and to provide the reference frame for health education for college students. Methods Random sampling extraction part of college students from freshman to senior, in one of the universities in Lanzhou, to questionnaire investigation in February, 2012. Results Ratio was 41.76% of college students of having health literacy, having the basic knowledge and concept of health, healthy life style and behavior, the basic skill of the proportion of the population were 44.93 %, 28.87 % and 61.95 % for 370 students. The differences were statistically significant on the students of different grades （P 〈 0.01 or〈 0.05）, and the awareness rates of the students come from rural areas were lower than those from the town of students （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Higher level of health literacy for college students, in one of the universities in Lanzhou.