CAJ | 학술논문

对天水市麦积区17个乡镇的耕地土壤分区域进行了采样、测定，结果表明，麦积区耕地土壤有机质含量11.35 g/kg、全氮含量0.76 g/kg、全磷含量0.78 g/kg、碱解氮含量56 mg/kg、有效磷含量13.2 mg/kg、速效钾含量224 mg/kg、全钾含量20.3 g/kg；铜含量1.10 mg/kg，有效铁含量8.38 mg/kg、有效锌含量1.12 mg/kg、有效锰含量11.77 mg/kg、有效硼含量0.29 mg/kg。总体评价结果为有机质处于较缺水平，速效磷、有效锌、有效铁、有效锰属于中等水平，碱解氮和有效硼处于缺乏水平，速效钾和有效铜处于丰富水平。全氮、全磷、碱解氮与第二次全国土壤普查结果相比均有不同程度的提高，土壤速效磷上升幅度较大，全钾、速效钾基本持平。
대천수시맥적구17개향진적경지토양분구역진행료채양、측정，결과표명，맥적구경지토양유궤질함량11.35 g/kg、전담함량0.76 g/kg、전린함량0.78 g/kg、감해담함량56 mg/kg、유효린함량13.2 mg/kg、속효갑함량224 mg/kg、전갑함량20.3 g/kg；동함량1.10 mg/kg，유효철함량8.38 mg/kg、유효자함량1.12 mg/kg、유효맹함량11.77 mg/kg、유효붕함량0.29 mg/kg。총체평개결과위유궤질처우교결수평，속효린、유효자、유효철、유효맹속우중등수평，감해담화유효붕처우결핍수평，속효갑화유효동처우봉부수평。전담、전린、감해담여제이차전국토양보사결과상비균유불동정도적제고，토양속효린상승폭도교대，전갑、속효갑기본지평。
The cultivated siol nutrient of differend region were collected in 17 township streets offices of Maiji district of Tianshui city . The results showed that the content of organic matter and the total N,total P,total K were 11.35 g/kg,0.76 g/kg,0.78 g/kg and 20.3 g/kg,respectively;the content of available Cu,available N,available P,available K,available Fe,available Zn, available Mn,available B were 1.10 mg/kg,56 mg/kg,13.2 mg/kg,224 mg/kg、8.38 mg/kg,1.12 mg/kg,11.77 mg/kg and 0.29 mg/kg,respectively . The overall evaluation results should be also taken to the content of organic was in the relative lack level available P、Zn、Fe、Mn was in middle level the available B and available N is in deficient level . The content of available K and available Cu is in abundant level、Compared with 1982,there were different degrees of improvement,which available P increase largely,the contents of total K and available K nearly no change .