CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的：了解急诊病人在不同时间，不同科室间的就诊规律，为急诊工作的科学管理、合理安排技术力量提供依据，提高医疗服务质量。方法：应用时间序列数据季节指数分析法对本院急诊各科室就诊量按月份、时间进行流量分析。结果：2011-2012年度，我院急诊就诊总数为243021人，其中内科就诊量最多81990人，占33.74%；口腔科最少为1426人次，占1.3%。2月份急诊就诊人次最少，7月份就诊人次最多，5月、7月、8月、10月为急诊就诊高峰。24 h节律，凌晨4点就诊量最少，18点最多。结论：急诊病人在不同科室、不同季节、不同时间点就诊存在不同的节律，医院可根据就诊节律合理安排技术力量，让急诊病人在最短的时间内得到迅速、高效的诊治。
　　목적：료해급진병인재불동시간，불동과실간적취진규률，위급진공작적과학관리、합리안배기술역량제공의거，제고의료복무질량。방법：응용시간서렬수거계절지수분석법대본원급진각과실취진량안월빈、시간진행류량분석。결과：2011-2012년도，아원급진취진총수위243021인，기중내과취진량최다81990인，점33.74%；구강과최소위1426인차，점1.3%。2월빈급진취진인차최소，7월빈취진인차최다，5월、7월、8월、10월위급진취진고봉。24 h절률，릉신4점취진량최소，18점최다。결론：급진병인재불동과실、불동계절、불동시간점취진존재불동적절률，의원가근거취진절률합리안배기술역량，양급진병인재최단적시간내득도신속、고효적진치。
Objective:To learn the distribution of emergency patients at different time and sections in our hospital so as to provide a basis for decision making in the scientiifc management of the emergency work and reasonable arrangements of technical force, and to improve the quality of service. Methods:A time-series data seasonal index analysis on our emergency department data was used for trafifc analysis counted by month and time. Results:The number of emergency department visits was 243 021 in year 2011-2012, of which the number of patients was 81 990 in internal medicine, the most and accounting for 33.74%, while only 1 426 in dentistry, the fewest and accounting for 1.3%. Emergency attendances were the fewest in February and the most in July. The peaks for emergency department visits occurred in May, July, August and October. The number of patient visiting emergency department was the fewest at 4:00 while the most at 18:00 within 24 hours. Conclusion:Emergency patient visits are different in different departments, seasons and time point. The hospital should accordingly make an arrangement for technical force so that the patients can get the most efifcient diagnosis and treatment.