水利与建筑工程学报
水利與建築工程學報
수리여건축공정학보
TECHNIQUE OF SEEPAGE CONTROL
2014年
2期
26-30
,共5页
于满满%谢谟文%杜岩%王立伟
于滿滿%謝謨文%杜巖%王立偉
우만만%사모문%두암%왕립위
土石坝%渗透%监控指标%预警线
土石壩%滲透%鑑控指標%預警線
토석패%삼투%감공지표%예경선
embankment dam%penetration%monitoring indicator%warning line
以某土石坝为例,针对其拦河坝和顺河坝在稳定渗流和非稳定渗流进行力学分析和研究,着重从渗透坡降、渗流量以及边坡稳定性系数三个指标讨论,计算分析水库大坝的渗透安全性。借助有限元分析,渗流分析方法模拟真实的水库大坝工况,并得到浸润线预警指标。最后得出水库大坝断面浸润线的黄色和红色预警值,为工程实际监测提供参考依据,并计算得出地震作用下土石坝的安全状态。提出的水库大坝渗透稳定性预警线和地震工况下的安全分析,可以用于中小型土石坝的日常工程监测分析,为其安全运营提供科学参考和理论依据。
以某土石壩為例,針對其攔河壩和順河壩在穩定滲流和非穩定滲流進行力學分析和研究,著重從滲透坡降、滲流量以及邊坡穩定性繫數三箇指標討論,計算分析水庫大壩的滲透安全性。藉助有限元分析,滲流分析方法模擬真實的水庫大壩工況,併得到浸潤線預警指標。最後得齣水庫大壩斷麵浸潤線的黃色和紅色預警值,為工程實際鑑測提供參攷依據,併計算得齣地震作用下土石壩的安全狀態。提齣的水庫大壩滲透穩定性預警線和地震工況下的安全分析,可以用于中小型土石壩的日常工程鑑測分析,為其安全運營提供科學參攷和理論依據。
이모토석패위례,침대기란하패화순하패재은정삼류화비은정삼류진행역학분석화연구,착중종삼투파강、삼류량이급변파은정성계수삼개지표토론,계산분석수고대패적삼투안전성。차조유한원분석,삼류분석방법모의진실적수고대패공황,병득도침윤선예경지표。최후득출수고대패단면침윤선적황색화홍색예경치,위공정실제감측제공삼고의거,병계산득출지진작용하토석패적안전상태。제출적수고대패삼투은정성예경선화지진공황하적안전분석,가이용우중소형토석패적일상공정감측분석,위기안전운영제공과학삼고화이론의거。
In the case of a embankment dam ,the barrage dam and longitudinal dam in two aspects of steady seepage and unsteady seepage are studied .When calculating the security of dam seepage ,three indicators such as seepage slope , seepage flow and slope stability coefficient are discussed .With finite element analysis ,the seepage analysis method simu-lates the actual working conditions of the dam so as to get the saturation line of the dam (yellow warning value and red warning value) ,which can provide references for engineering monitoring ,then through calculation ,the safety condition of the dam under seismic action is obtained .Through proposing the warning line for the penetration stability of the dam and the safety analysis of the dam under seismic condition ,it is known that all these mentioned above can be used for the routine monitoring and analysis of small and medium embankment dams so as to provide scientific references and theoreti -cal bases for the safe operation of the dams .