CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨变性性近视( degenerative myopia )与糖尿病视网膜病变( diabetic retinopathy,DR)的相关性。 　　方法：2型糖尿病患者106例,按是否合并变性性近视分为变性性近视组(48例)和非近视组(58例),均行眼底检查及眼底血管荧光造影( fluorescence fundus angiography,&nbsp；FFA),明确DR分期,对两组DR患病率及分期进行比较分析。 　　结果：变性性近视组DR患病率70.8%,仅有Ⅰ期或Ⅱ期表现,无增殖期改变；非近视组患者DR患病率93.1%,Ⅰ~Ⅴ期病变均有发生。 　　结论：变性性近视可以阻止DR的发生,可能是DR的保护性因素。
목적：탐토변성성근시( degenerative myopia )여당뇨병시망막병변( diabetic retinopathy,DR)적상관성。 　　방법：2형당뇨병환자106례,안시부합병변성성근시분위변성성근시조(48례)화비근시조(58례),균행안저검사급안저혈관형광조영( fluorescence fundus angiography,&nbsp；FFA),명학DR분기,대량조DR환병솔급분기진행비교분석。 　　결과：변성성근시조DR환병솔70.8%,부유Ⅰ기혹Ⅱ기표현,무증식기개변；비근시조환자DR환병솔93.1%,Ⅰ~Ⅴ기병변균유발생。 　　결론：변성성근시가이조지DR적발생,가능시DR적보호성인소。
AIM: To investigate the correlation between degenerative myopia and diabetic retinopathy ( DR) . METHODS: Totally 106 cases with diabetes B were divided into the degenerative myopia group ( 48 cases ) and the no degenerative myopia group ( 58 cases ) . Fundus examination and fluorescence fundus angiography ( FFA) were performed on all cases. The occurrence and stage of DR were compared between the 2 groups. RESULTS:The occurrence of DR of the no degenerative myopia group (93. 1%) was much higher than that of the degenerative myopia group (70. 8%). Only retinopathy of stageⅠor II was observed in the degenerative myopia group without lesion in proliferating phase, while retinopathy of stageⅠto Ⅴ could be found in the no degenerative myopia group. CONCLUSION: Degenerative myopia can prevent DR from occurrence and may be a protective factor for DR.