CAJ | 학술논문

　　一个世纪以来，关于历史唯物主义科学性的争论从未停止，尤其在20世纪中后期，以卡尔·波普尔为代表的科学实证主义的批判之影响最为深刻。只有从实证主义理论的工具理性入手，坚持历史唯物主义的科学理性与人道主义相结合的基本立场，坚持马克思主义哲学的实践辩证法之方法论，以及马克思主义的生存论建构，才能够对科学实证主义的批判作出有力的辩驳，为历史唯物主义正名，并还原历史唯物主义作为一个面向存在的实践历史观的理论内涵。
　　일개세기이래，관우역사유물주의과학성적쟁론종미정지，우기재20세기중후기，이잡이·파보이위대표적과학실증주의적비판지영향최위심각。지유종실증주의이론적공구이성입수，견지역사유물주의적과학이성여인도주의상결합적기본립장，견지마극사주의철학적실천변증법지방법론，이급마극사주의적생존론건구，재능구대과학실증주의적비판작출유력적변박，위역사유물주의정명，병환원역사유물주의작위일개면향존재적실천역사관적이론내함。
The argument about historical materialism has been lasting for over more than a century , among which Karl Popper ’ s criticisms were supposed to be the most influential theory .In order to make an effective critique towards Popper ’ s theory,as well as restore historical materialism as a practical conception of history , which always be oriented with being and future ,the basic methodology of Marxism ,including the practical dia-lectics with science rationality and humanism ,should always be insisted and applied .