世界最新医学信息文摘（电子版）
世界最新醫學信息文摘（電子版）
세계최신의학신식문적（전자판）
World Latest Medicine Information
2013年
8期
413-414
,共2页
手术室%护士%锐器伤%措施
手術室%護士%銳器傷%措施
수술실%호사%예기상%조시
Operating Theatre%Nurse%Sharp Instrument Injury%Protective Measures
目的探讨手术室护士在工作中造成锐器伤害的原因及防护措施。方法对相关文献资料进行研究并结合临床实际工作情况，对手术室护士在工作中造成锐器伤害的危险因素及所采取的防护措施进行分析和总结。结果通过加强岗前培训、反复强化培训，使手术室护士锐器伤率从18.2%，下降至3.8%，锐器伤上报率从原来的21%上升至93.7%。提高了工作效率和工作质量。结论加强岗前培训及防护知识的学习，减少或消除造成锐器伤害的各种因素是防护措施的关键。
目的探討手術室護士在工作中造成銳器傷害的原因及防護措施。方法對相關文獻資料進行研究併結閤臨床實際工作情況，對手術室護士在工作中造成銳器傷害的危險因素及所採取的防護措施進行分析和總結。結果通過加彊崗前培訓、反複彊化培訓，使手術室護士銳器傷率從18.2%，下降至3.8%，銳器傷上報率從原來的21%上升至93.7%。提高瞭工作效率和工作質量。結論加彊崗前培訓及防護知識的學習，減少或消除造成銳器傷害的各種因素是防護措施的關鍵。
목적탐토수술실호사재공작중조성예기상해적원인급방호조시。방법대상관문헌자료진행연구병결합림상실제공작정황，대수술실호사재공작중조성예기상해적위험인소급소채취적방호조시진행분석화총결。결과통과가강강전배훈、반복강화배훈，사수술실호사예기상솔종18.2%，하강지3.8%，예기상상보솔종원래적21%상승지93.7%。제고료공작효솔화공작질량。결론가강강전배훈급방호지식적학습，감소혹소제조성예기상해적각충인소시방호조시적관건。
Objective Discussed the causes and protective measures of sharp instrument injury when operating room nurses areworking.Methods Analyzed and summarized the risk factors that contribute to sharp instrument injury and the ways to protect operating theatre nurses in their work by conducting literature research and clinical experience.Results After the pre-job training and the intensive training regularly, the injure rate of sharp instrument decreased from 18.2%to 3.8%and the report rate of sharp instrument increased from 21%to 93.7.Conclusions Improving pro-job training, enhancing the professional education on protective measures and eliminating the factors to cause sharp instrument injury are critical to nurse protection in Operating Theatre.
