黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
HEILONGJINAG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
2013年
8期
147-149
,共3页
小五台山%金莲花草甸%分布特点%威胁%保护对策
小五檯山%金蓮花草甸%分佈特點%威脅%保護對策
소오태산%금연화초전%분포특점%위협%보호대책
Small Wutai moutain%Trollius Chinensis meadow%distribution characteristics%threat%protect con-servation
小五台山自然保护区分布的亚高山野生金莲花草甸在华北地区极具独特性和珍稀性,具有重要的生态和科研价值。由于金莲花自身的生态价值的稀缺性和分布生境的脆弱性以及面临的采摘、放牧等威胁,使得金莲花的种群分布急剧下降。为了更好的保护这一珍贵自然遗产资源,对保护区金莲花的分布现状、生态价值及受到的威胁进行研究,并对金莲花草甸保护对策进行探讨和分析,主要措施有:加大对金莲花草甸生态价值及保护的宣传教育力度,对破坏严重的区域采取人工抚育的方法,推广金莲花人工栽培规范化技术及依法治理等。
小五檯山自然保護區分佈的亞高山野生金蓮花草甸在華北地區極具獨特性和珍稀性,具有重要的生態和科研價值。由于金蓮花自身的生態價值的稀缺性和分佈生境的脆弱性以及麵臨的採摘、放牧等威脅,使得金蓮花的種群分佈急劇下降。為瞭更好的保護這一珍貴自然遺產資源,對保護區金蓮花的分佈現狀、生態價值及受到的威脅進行研究,併對金蓮花草甸保護對策進行探討和分析,主要措施有:加大對金蓮花草甸生態價值及保護的宣傳教育力度,對破壞嚴重的區域採取人工撫育的方法,推廣金蓮花人工栽培規範化技術及依法治理等。
소오태산자연보호구분포적아고산야생금연화초전재화북지구겁구독특성화진희성,구유중요적생태화과연개치。유우금연화자신적생태개치적희결성화분포생경적취약성이급면림적채적、방목등위협,사득금연화적충군분포급극하강。위료경호적보호저일진귀자연유산자원,대보호구금연화적분포현상、생태개치급수도적위협진행연구,병대금연화초전보호대책진행탐토화분석,주요조시유:가대대금연화초전생태개치급보호적선전교육력도,대파배엄중적구역채취인공무육적방법,추엄금연화인공재배규범화기술급의법치리등。
The subalpine wild Trollius chinensis meadow distributed in Small Wutai mountain nature reserve was unique and rare in North China ,and it had important ecological and scientific value .The population distri-bution of T rollius chinensis had fallen sharply ,due to the rareness of the T rollius chinensis ecological value ,the vulnerability of distributional habitat ,the threat such as picking ,grazing and so on .In order to protect the pre-cious natural heritage source better ,distribution status ,ecological value and the threat of T rollius chinensis for nature reserve were studied ,protection countermeasure of Trollius chinensis meadow were discussed and ana-lyzed ,including strengthening propaganda ,education of ecological value ,protection of Trollius chinensis mead-ow ,extending regularization technology of artificial cultivation ,governing according to law and so on .