检验医学
檢驗醫學
검험의학
LABORATORY MEDICINE
2014年
4期
342-346
,共5页
医院感染%中药制剂%空气消毒%喷雾
醫院感染%中藥製劑%空氣消毒%噴霧
의원감염%중약제제%공기소독%분무
Nosocomial infection%Traditional chinese medicine%Air sterilization%Spray
目的:观察金银花等6种中药复方制剂喷雾消毒空气对医院感染控制的效果。方法用负离子增湿器对制备好的金银花等6种中药复方制剂进行喷雾,观察喷雾消毒前、后空气中细菌含量;分析相关科室所有住院患者的医院感染病例数及抗菌药物使用情况。结果与喷雾消毒前比较,喷雾消毒后病房空气中的菌落数明显降低(P<0.05),相关科室的医院感染率明显降低(P<0.05),抗菌药物使用率均有不同程度的降低。结论采用中药复方制剂喷雾方式对病房空气进行消毒,能起到降低医院感染率的作用。
目的:觀察金銀花等6種中藥複方製劑噴霧消毒空氣對醫院感染控製的效果。方法用負離子增濕器對製備好的金銀花等6種中藥複方製劑進行噴霧,觀察噴霧消毒前、後空氣中細菌含量;分析相關科室所有住院患者的醫院感染病例數及抗菌藥物使用情況。結果與噴霧消毒前比較,噴霧消毒後病房空氣中的菌落數明顯降低(P<0.05),相關科室的醫院感染率明顯降低(P<0.05),抗菌藥物使用率均有不同程度的降低。結論採用中藥複方製劑噴霧方式對病房空氣進行消毒,能起到降低醫院感染率的作用。
목적:관찰금은화등6충중약복방제제분무소독공기대의원감염공제적효과。방법용부리자증습기대제비호적금은화등6충중약복방제제진행분무,관찰분무소독전、후공기중세균함량;분석상관과실소유주원환자적의원감염병례수급항균약물사용정황。결과여분무소독전비교,분무소독후병방공기중적균락수명현강저(P<0.05),상관과실적의원감염솔명현강저(P<0.05),항균약물사용솔균유불동정도적강저。결론채용중약복방제제분무방식대병방공기진행소독,능기도강저의원감염솔적작용。
Objective To observe the effects of honeysuckles and other 6 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine air spray to control the nosocomial infection.Methods Spraying the prepared honeysuckles and other 6 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine on anion humidifier,the air bacterium content was observed before and after spraying.The infection amount of all the relevant hospitalized patients and the use of antimicrobial drugs were analyzed.Results Compared with that before spray sterilization,the number of colony after spray sterilization decreased significantly (P<0.05),and the nosocomial infection rate also decreased (P<0.05 ).The usage rate of antimicrobial drugs decreased in different degrees.Conclusions The application of honeysuckles and other traditional Chinese medicine air spray is able to achieve the purpose of reducing nosocomial infection rate.