医学与哲学
醫學與哲學
의학여철학
MEDICINE AND PHILOSOPHY
2014年
6期
36-38,44
,共4页
新农村合作医疗制度%腹膜透析%生存质量
新農村閤作醫療製度%腹膜透析%生存質量
신농촌합작의료제도%복막투석%생존질량
New Rural Cooperative Medical Care System%peritoneal dialysis%quality of life
腹膜透析是终末期肾脏病的有效替代治疗方法之一。2012年4月,河南省对包括慢性肾衰竭在内的六种疾病的新农合报销比例做出重大调整,腹透患者主要经济花费的透析液报销比例由原来的40%提高至80%。通过研究新农合制度调整前后豫北地区腹膜透析患者的临床资料,报告了制度调整后的患者透析充分性提高,贫血、营养状况较前好转,心血管疾病发生率下降,生存质量改善的现况,论证了老龄、糖尿病、营养不良、心血管疾病、透析不充分、较低的医疗保险支付比例是影响腹膜透析患者预后的重要因素,为腹膜透析患者的预后分析提供了理论依据。
腹膜透析是終末期腎髒病的有效替代治療方法之一。2012年4月,河南省對包括慢性腎衰竭在內的六種疾病的新農閤報銷比例做齣重大調整,腹透患者主要經濟花費的透析液報銷比例由原來的40%提高至80%。通過研究新農閤製度調整前後豫北地區腹膜透析患者的臨床資料,報告瞭製度調整後的患者透析充分性提高,貧血、營養狀況較前好轉,心血管疾病髮生率下降,生存質量改善的現況,論證瞭老齡、糖尿病、營養不良、心血管疾病、透析不充分、較低的醫療保險支付比例是影響腹膜透析患者預後的重要因素,為腹膜透析患者的預後分析提供瞭理論依據。
복막투석시종말기신장병적유효체대치료방법지일。2012년4월,하남성대포괄만성신쇠갈재내적륙충질병적신농합보소비례주출중대조정,복투환자주요경제화비적투석액보소비례유원래적40%제고지80%。통과연구신농합제도조정전후예북지구복막투석환자적림상자료,보고료제도조정후적환자투석충분성제고,빈혈、영양상황교전호전,심혈관질병발생솔하강,생존질량개선적현황,론증료노령、당뇨병、영양불량、심혈관질병、투석불충분、교저적의료보험지부비례시영향복막투석환자예후적중요인소,위복막투석환자적예후분석제공료이론의거。
Peritoneal dialysis (PD ) is one of renal replacement therapeutics for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) .In April 2012 ,a major adjustment was made in Henan province for six kinds of diseases ,including chronic renal failure ,dialysis fluid eimbursement ratio ,the main economic cost to peritoneal dialysis patients ,were enhanced from 40%to 80% .By studying clinical data of peritoneal dialysis patients in northern Henan before and after new rural cooperative medical care system adjusted ,we reported the current situation that after new system was adjusted ,dialysis adequacy of PD patients was increased ,anemia and malnutrition improved ,the incidence of cardiovascular disease reduced ,and the quality of life improved , demonstrated that older age , diabetes , malnutrition , cardiovascular disease , insufficient peritoneal dialysis and lower proportion of medical insurance payment were the important risk factors to affecting the prognosis of PD patients ,provided a theoretical basis for peritoneal dialysis patients'prognosis analysis .