工具技术
工具技術
공구기술
TOOL ENGINEERING
2014年
3期
55-56
,共2页
张林%张振刚%翟彦召%陈聪聪
張林%張振剛%翟彥召%陳聰聰
장림%장진강%적언소%진총총
萘状断口%仔晶%韧性%退火%轧制%预热
萘狀斷口%仔晶%韌性%退火%軋製%預熱
내상단구%자정%인성%퇴화%알제%예열
naphthalene fracture%incomplete development naphthalene fracture large grain%ductibility%annealing%rolling%pre-heating
生产中发现部分钻头存在萘状断口仔晶,这种晶粒没有完全发育成萘状断口大晶粒形态,本质依然是高速钢的二次再结晶。通过长期的跟踪发现,仔晶对高速钢钻头的韧性造成不利影响,导致产品出现断裂、掰刃现象。通过原材料充分退火,轧制工序适当降低高频频率,热处理工序适当采用较高的预热温度均可以消除这种现象,保证产品质量。
生產中髮現部分鑽頭存在萘狀斷口仔晶,這種晶粒沒有完全髮育成萘狀斷口大晶粒形態,本質依然是高速鋼的二次再結晶。通過長期的跟蹤髮現,仔晶對高速鋼鑽頭的韌性造成不利影響,導緻產品齣現斷裂、掰刃現象。通過原材料充分退火,軋製工序適噹降低高頻頻率,熱處理工序適噹採用較高的預熱溫度均可以消除這種現象,保證產品質量。
생산중발현부분찬두존재내상단구자정,저충정립몰유완전발육성내상단구대정립형태,본질의연시고속강적이차재결정。통과장기적근종발현,자정대고속강찬두적인성조성불리영향,도치산품출현단렬、배인현상。통과원재료충분퇴화,알제공서괄당강저고빈빈솔,열처리공서괄당채용교고적예열온도균가이소제저충현상,보증산품질량。
Part of the drill appeared incomplete development naphthalene fracture during the production , the grain was not fully developed into naphthalene fracture large grain , the nature was still secondary recrystallization of HSS .After long-term follow-up found that incomplete development caused adverse effect to the toughness of HSS drill , and lead to prod-ucts appear rupture , break off the blade .The phenomenon can eliminate effectively to ensure the quality of products through raw materials fully annealed , rolling process decreased the frequency of high frequency suitably , heat treatment process suitably used higher preheating temperature .