黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
HEILONGJINAG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
2012年
6期
71-73
,共3页
陈萍%迟海峰%张骞%谷传申%杜婉君
陳萍%遲海峰%張鶱%穀傳申%杜婉君
진평%지해봉%장건%곡전신%두완군
水稻%控释肥%优化%施肥
水稻%控釋肥%優化%施肥
수도%공석비%우화%시비
rice%controlled releasing fertilizer%optimized%apply fertilizer
以水稻品种富源四号(96D-10)为试材,采用随机区组设计的方法,对水稻控释肥施用量及施用方法进行了研究。结果表明:处理3(N-P-K:24-14-8)937.7kg·hm-2(基施524.4kg·hm-2、4叶期追施413.3kg·hm-2)公顷保苗数和穗粒数分别较其它处理高5.7%~13.9%、6.5%~8.1%,空秕率较其它处理低5.3%~32.2%。不同施肥处理总茎数、收获穗数、穗长间存在显著差异。水稻全生育期施用缓控释肥(N—P-K:24—14—8)937.5kg·hm-。(基施525kg·hm-2、四叶期追施412.5kg·hm-2)产量最高,为11857.5kg·hm-2,施用控释肥较常规肥增产26.5%。
以水稻品種富源四號(96D-10)為試材,採用隨機區組設計的方法,對水稻控釋肥施用量及施用方法進行瞭研究。結果錶明:處理3(N-P-K:24-14-8)937.7kg·hm-2(基施524.4kg·hm-2、4葉期追施413.3kg·hm-2)公頃保苗數和穗粒數分彆較其它處理高5.7%~13.9%、6.5%~8.1%,空秕率較其它處理低5.3%~32.2%。不同施肥處理總莖數、收穫穗數、穗長間存在顯著差異。水稻全生育期施用緩控釋肥(N—P-K:24—14—8)937.5kg·hm-。(基施525kg·hm-2、四葉期追施412.5kg·hm-2)產量最高,為11857.5kg·hm-2,施用控釋肥較常規肥增產26.5%。
이수도품충부원사호(96D-10)위시재,채용수궤구조설계적방법,대수도공석비시용량급시용방법진행료연구。결과표명:처리3(N-P-K:24-14-8)937.7kg·hm-2(기시524.4kg·hm-2、4협기추시413.3kg·hm-2)공경보묘수화수립수분별교기타처리고5.7%~13.9%、6.5%~8.1%,공비솔교기타처리저5.3%~32.2%。불동시비처리총경수、수획수수、수장간존재현저차이。수도전생육기시용완공석비(N—P-K:24—14—8)937.5kg·hm-。(기시525kg·hm-2、사협기추시412.5kg·hm-2)산량최고,위11857.5kg·hm-2,시용공석비교상규비증산26.5%。
Taking rice variety Fuyuan No. 4 as material,the application of controlled releasing fertilizer and fertilizer method were studied by randomized block design. The result showed that the seedling number and grains per spike of treatment 3 were higher than the other treatments by 5.7%- 13.9%,6.50%-8. 1 %,sterile grain rate was lower than the other treatments by 5.3%- 32.2%. There was significant difference between total stems, harvest spikes and spike length of different treatments. The yield reached the highest with the application of releasing fertilizer (N-P-K: 24-14-8) 937.5 kg·hm-2 (basal application was 525 kg. hm-2 and tillering stage top dressing was 412. 5 kg·hm-2 ) during the whole growth period of rice, and the highest yield was 11 857.5 kg.hm-2. Application of controlled releasing fertilizer could increase yield by 26.5% compared to the traditional fertilizer.